Stromelysin-3 expression in invasive ovarian carcinomas and tumours of low malignant potential
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Stromelysin-3 expression in invasive ovarian carcinomas and tumours of low malignant potential. / Mueller, J; Brebeck, B; Schmalfeldt, B; Kuhn, W; Graeff, H; Höfler, H.
in: VIRCHOWS ARCH, Jahrgang 437, Nr. 6, 12.2000, S. 618-24.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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T1 - Stromelysin-3 expression in invasive ovarian carcinomas and tumours of low malignant potential
AU - Mueller, J
AU - Brebeck, B
AU - Schmalfeldt, B
AU - Kuhn, W
AU - Graeff, H
AU - Höfler, H
PY - 2000/12
Y1 - 2000/12
N2 - Stromelysin (ST)-3 is considered to be a marker of invasion and preinvasive lesions to indicate the likelihood of subsequent invasion. The expression of ST-3 has not been systematically studied in ovarian neoplasms. We studied 47 ovarian carcinomas and 49 ovarian tumours of low malignant potential (LMP) to see whether the expression of ST-3 correlated with any histopathologic features and, in the LMP tumours, whether its expression might be a prognostic indicator. All of the primary tumours and available metastases or implants were studied using immunohistochemistry (IHC) for ST-3 and, in 52 selected lesions, in situ hybridisation (ISH) using a cDNA probe. Expression of ST-3 was seen in 42 of 47 (89%) of the carcinomas and in 16 of 49 (33%) of the LMP cases. A significantly higher percentage of carcinomas than LMP tumours (P<0.00001) expressed ST-3 in the stroma adjacent to the tumour, with a correlation to increasing FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) tumour stage. ST-3 was expressed in the surrounding stroma of 1 of 8 LMP implants and 46 of 55 (84%) of the carcinoma metastases. The single LMP patient who died of tumour recurrence had ST-3 expression, but a significant prognostic impact was not found. The infrequent expression of ST-3 in LMP compared with carcinoma metastases appears to be more consistent with a peritoneal "field effect" than spread from the ovarian LMP tumour.
AB - Stromelysin (ST)-3 is considered to be a marker of invasion and preinvasive lesions to indicate the likelihood of subsequent invasion. The expression of ST-3 has not been systematically studied in ovarian neoplasms. We studied 47 ovarian carcinomas and 49 ovarian tumours of low malignant potential (LMP) to see whether the expression of ST-3 correlated with any histopathologic features and, in the LMP tumours, whether its expression might be a prognostic indicator. All of the primary tumours and available metastases or implants were studied using immunohistochemistry (IHC) for ST-3 and, in 52 selected lesions, in situ hybridisation (ISH) using a cDNA probe. Expression of ST-3 was seen in 42 of 47 (89%) of the carcinomas and in 16 of 49 (33%) of the LMP cases. A significantly higher percentage of carcinomas than LMP tumours (P<0.00001) expressed ST-3 in the stroma adjacent to the tumour, with a correlation to increasing FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) tumour stage. ST-3 was expressed in the surrounding stroma of 1 of 8 LMP implants and 46 of 55 (84%) of the carcinoma metastases. The single LMP patient who died of tumour recurrence had ST-3 expression, but a significant prognostic impact was not found. The infrequent expression of ST-3 in LMP compared with carcinoma metastases appears to be more consistent with a peritoneal "field effect" than spread from the ovarian LMP tumour.
KW - Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Carcinoma, Endometrioid
KW - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Immunohistochemistry
KW - In Situ Hybridization
KW - Matrix Metalloproteinase 11
KW - Metalloendopeptidases
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Neoplasm Invasiveness
KW - Neoplasm Staging
KW - Ovarian Neoplasms
KW - Prognosis
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 11193473
VL - 437
SP - 618
EP - 624
JO - VIRCHOWS ARCH
JF - VIRCHOWS ARCH
SN - 0945-6317
IS - 6
ER -