Specificity of AMPylation of the human chaperone BiP is mediated by TPR motifs of FICD
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Specificity of AMPylation of the human chaperone BiP is mediated by TPR motifs of FICD. / Fauser, Joel; Gulen, Burak; Pogenberg, Vivian; Pett, Christian; Pourjafar-Dehkordi, Danial; Krisp, Christoph; Höpfner, Dorothea; König, Gesa; Schlüter, Hartmut; Feige, Matthias J; Zacharias, Martin; Hedberg, Christian; Itzen, Aymelt.
in: NAT COMMUN, Jahrgang 12, Nr. 1, 2426, 23.04.2021.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Specificity of AMPylation of the human chaperone BiP is mediated by TPR motifs of FICD
AU - Fauser, Joel
AU - Gulen, Burak
AU - Pogenberg, Vivian
AU - Pett, Christian
AU - Pourjafar-Dehkordi, Danial
AU - Krisp, Christoph
AU - Höpfner, Dorothea
AU - König, Gesa
AU - Schlüter, Hartmut
AU - Feige, Matthias J
AU - Zacharias, Martin
AU - Hedberg, Christian
AU - Itzen, Aymelt
PY - 2021/4/23
Y1 - 2021/4/23
N2 - To adapt to fluctuating protein folding loads in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the Hsp70 chaperone BiP is reversibly modified with adenosine monophosphate (AMP) by the ER-resident Fic-enzyme FICD/HYPE. The structural basis for BiP binding and AMPylation by FICD has remained elusive due to the transient nature of the enzyme-substrate-complex. Here, we use thiol-reactive derivatives of the cosubstrate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to covalently stabilize the transient FICD:BiP complex and determine its crystal structure. The complex reveals that the TPR-motifs of FICD bind specifically to the conserved hydrophobic linker of BiP and thus mediate specificity for the domain-docked conformation of BiP. Furthermore, we show that both AMPylation and deAMPylation of BiP are not directly regulated by the presence of unfolded proteins. Together, combining chemical biology, crystallography and biochemistry, our study provides structural insights into a key regulatory mechanism that safeguards ER homeostasis.
AB - To adapt to fluctuating protein folding loads in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the Hsp70 chaperone BiP is reversibly modified with adenosine monophosphate (AMP) by the ER-resident Fic-enzyme FICD/HYPE. The structural basis for BiP binding and AMPylation by FICD has remained elusive due to the transient nature of the enzyme-substrate-complex. Here, we use thiol-reactive derivatives of the cosubstrate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to covalently stabilize the transient FICD:BiP complex and determine its crystal structure. The complex reveals that the TPR-motifs of FICD bind specifically to the conserved hydrophobic linker of BiP and thus mediate specificity for the domain-docked conformation of BiP. Furthermore, we show that both AMPylation and deAMPylation of BiP are not directly regulated by the presence of unfolded proteins. Together, combining chemical biology, crystallography and biochemistry, our study provides structural insights into a key regulatory mechanism that safeguards ER homeostasis.
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-021-22596-0
DO - 10.1038/s41467-021-22596-0
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 33893288
VL - 12
JO - NAT COMMUN
JF - NAT COMMUN
SN - 2041-1723
IS - 1
M1 - 2426
ER -