Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols

Standard

Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols. / Passia, Nicole; Ali, Shurouk; Behrendt, Christoph; Fritzer, Elfriede; Kohal, Ralf Joachim; Luthardt, Ralph G; Maltzahn, Nadine Frfr V; Rädel, Michael; Reissmann, Daniel R; Schwindling, Franz Sebastian; Wolfart, Stefan; Kern, Matthias.

in: J PROSTHODONT RES, Jahrgang 66, Nr. 4, 07.10.2022, S. 610-617.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Passia, N, Ali, S, Behrendt, C, Fritzer, E, Kohal, RJ, Luthardt, RG, Maltzahn, NFV, Rädel, M, Reissmann, DR, Schwindling, FS, Wolfart, S & Kern, M 2022, 'Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols', J PROSTHODONT RES, Jg. 66, Nr. 4, S. 610-617. https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00216

APA

Passia, N., Ali, S., Behrendt, C., Fritzer, E., Kohal, R. J., Luthardt, R. G., Maltzahn, N. F. V., Rädel, M., Reissmann, D. R., Schwindling, F. S., Wolfart, S., & Kern, M. (2022). Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols. J PROSTHODONT RES, 66(4), 610-617. https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00216

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{ed609cb079ac439aaddfaeff3b19adb6,
title = "Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols",
abstract = "PURPOSE: To investigate the chewing efficiency of edentulous patients wearing complete dentures, treated with a single implant in the mandible, placed underneath the existing mandibular dentures, using two different loading protocols (immediate loading or conventional loading), over an observation period of 5 years.METHODS: One-hundred and fifty-eight (158) edentulous seniors aged 60-89 years received an implant in the midline of the lower jaw and were randomized either to the immediate loaded group A (n=81) or the conventional loaded group B (n=77). Chewing efficiency was obtained before treatment, one month after implant placement during the submerged healing phase (only group B) and 1, 4, 12, 24 and 60 months after implant loading.RESULTS: After 5 years, chewing tests from 89 patients (45 in the immediate loading group and 44 in the conventional loading group) were available for every recall visit and thus statistically analyzed. The chewing efficiency increased over time in both groups. A significant increase was observed up to 4 months after loading (p≤0.05). Later, chewing efficiency further increased, but not significantly. Between the two loading protocols, chewing efficiency did not differ significantly (p>0.05) at any follow-up investigation.CONCLUSION: A single mandibular implant placed underneath existing mandibular dentures improves chewing efficiency of edentulous patients significantly over an observation period of 5 years, irrespective of the loading protocol.",
author = "Nicole Passia and Shurouk Ali and Christoph Behrendt and Elfriede Fritzer and Kohal, {Ralf Joachim} and Luthardt, {Ralph G} and Maltzahn, {Nadine Frfr V} and Michael R{\"a}del and Reissmann, {Daniel R} and Schwindling, {Franz Sebastian} and Stefan Wolfart and Matthias Kern",
year = "2022",
month = oct,
day = "7",
doi = "10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00216",
language = "English",
volume = "66",
pages = "610--617",
journal = "J PROSTHODONT RES",
issn = "1883-1958",
publisher = "Elsevier BV",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Single mandibular implant study - chewing efficiency - 5-year results from a randomized clinical trial using two different implant loading protocols

AU - Passia, Nicole

AU - Ali, Shurouk

AU - Behrendt, Christoph

AU - Fritzer, Elfriede

AU - Kohal, Ralf Joachim

AU - Luthardt, Ralph G

AU - Maltzahn, Nadine Frfr V

AU - Rädel, Michael

AU - Reissmann, Daniel R

AU - Schwindling, Franz Sebastian

AU - Wolfart, Stefan

AU - Kern, Matthias

PY - 2022/10/7

Y1 - 2022/10/7

N2 - PURPOSE: To investigate the chewing efficiency of edentulous patients wearing complete dentures, treated with a single implant in the mandible, placed underneath the existing mandibular dentures, using two different loading protocols (immediate loading or conventional loading), over an observation period of 5 years.METHODS: One-hundred and fifty-eight (158) edentulous seniors aged 60-89 years received an implant in the midline of the lower jaw and were randomized either to the immediate loaded group A (n=81) or the conventional loaded group B (n=77). Chewing efficiency was obtained before treatment, one month after implant placement during the submerged healing phase (only group B) and 1, 4, 12, 24 and 60 months after implant loading.RESULTS: After 5 years, chewing tests from 89 patients (45 in the immediate loading group and 44 in the conventional loading group) were available for every recall visit and thus statistically analyzed. The chewing efficiency increased over time in both groups. A significant increase was observed up to 4 months after loading (p≤0.05). Later, chewing efficiency further increased, but not significantly. Between the two loading protocols, chewing efficiency did not differ significantly (p>0.05) at any follow-up investigation.CONCLUSION: A single mandibular implant placed underneath existing mandibular dentures improves chewing efficiency of edentulous patients significantly over an observation period of 5 years, irrespective of the loading protocol.

AB - PURPOSE: To investigate the chewing efficiency of edentulous patients wearing complete dentures, treated with a single implant in the mandible, placed underneath the existing mandibular dentures, using two different loading protocols (immediate loading or conventional loading), over an observation period of 5 years.METHODS: One-hundred and fifty-eight (158) edentulous seniors aged 60-89 years received an implant in the midline of the lower jaw and were randomized either to the immediate loaded group A (n=81) or the conventional loaded group B (n=77). Chewing efficiency was obtained before treatment, one month after implant placement during the submerged healing phase (only group B) and 1, 4, 12, 24 and 60 months after implant loading.RESULTS: After 5 years, chewing tests from 89 patients (45 in the immediate loading group and 44 in the conventional loading group) were available for every recall visit and thus statistically analyzed. The chewing efficiency increased over time in both groups. A significant increase was observed up to 4 months after loading (p≤0.05). Later, chewing efficiency further increased, but not significantly. Between the two loading protocols, chewing efficiency did not differ significantly (p>0.05) at any follow-up investigation.CONCLUSION: A single mandibular implant placed underneath existing mandibular dentures improves chewing efficiency of edentulous patients significantly over an observation period of 5 years, irrespective of the loading protocol.

U2 - 10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00216

DO - 10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00216

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 35197416

VL - 66

SP - 610

EP - 617

JO - J PROSTHODONT RES

JF - J PROSTHODONT RES

SN - 1883-1958

IS - 4

ER -