[Sepsis-like disease in an immunocompromised patient with a travel history to Mallorca]
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[Sepsis-like disease in an immunocompromised patient with a travel history to Mallorca]. / Hagenah, G C; Wündisch, T; Eckstein, E; Zimmermann, S; Holst, Frederik; Grimm, W; Neubauer, A; Lohoff, M.
in: INTERNIST, Jahrgang 48, Nr. 7, 7, 2007, S. 727-730.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - [Sepsis-like disease in an immunocompromised patient with a travel history to Mallorca]
AU - Hagenah, G C
AU - Wündisch, T
AU - Eckstein, E
AU - Zimmermann, S
AU - Holst, Frederik
AU - Grimm, W
AU - Neubauer, A
AU - Lohoff, M
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - In immunosuppressed patients, a high rate of complications due to opportunistic infection is known. We report the case of a 36 year old patient with ulcerative colitis and a septic complication with ongoing pancytopenia. Due to colonic perforation, colectomy had to be performed. Despite this intervention, the septic constellation persisted. The pancytopenia in peripheral blood counts also persisted with the necessity of repetitive transfusions. A bone marrow biopsy showed an infiltration with Leishmania bodies in macrophages. Tissue culture allowed for typing of the parasites as belonging to the L. donovani/infantum complex, DNA sequencing confirmed infection with L. infantum. This infection must have been contracted during a vacation on Mallorca about 1.5 years earlier. Administration of liposomal amphotericin B cured the patient. Surprisingly, histological examination of the resected colon reveiled the presence of an immunoblastic B-cell lymphoma. In this case, immunosuppression was a prerequisite for the manifestation of leishmaniosis.
AB - In immunosuppressed patients, a high rate of complications due to opportunistic infection is known. We report the case of a 36 year old patient with ulcerative colitis and a septic complication with ongoing pancytopenia. Due to colonic perforation, colectomy had to be performed. Despite this intervention, the septic constellation persisted. The pancytopenia in peripheral blood counts also persisted with the necessity of repetitive transfusions. A bone marrow biopsy showed an infiltration with Leishmania bodies in macrophages. Tissue culture allowed for typing of the parasites as belonging to the L. donovani/infantum complex, DNA sequencing confirmed infection with L. infantum. This infection must have been contracted during a vacation on Mallorca about 1.5 years earlier. Administration of liposomal amphotericin B cured the patient. Surprisingly, histological examination of the resected colon reveiled the presence of an immunoblastic B-cell lymphoma. In this case, immunosuppression was a prerequisite for the manifestation of leishmaniosis.
KW - Adult
KW - Animals
KW - Azathioprine adverse effects
KW - Biopsy
KW - Bone Marrow pathology
KW - Colectomy
KW - Colitis, Ulcerative drug therapy
KW - Colon pathology
KW - Colonic Neoplasms diagnosis
KW - Comorbidity
KW - Desoxycorticosterone adverse effects
KW - Diagnosis, Differential
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes chemically induced
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents adverse effects
KW - Leishmania infantum
KW - Leishmaniasis, Visceral diagnosis
KW - Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic diagnosis
KW - Male
KW - Pancytopenia etiology
KW - Sepsis etiology
KW - Spain
KW - Travel
KW - Adult
KW - Animals
KW - Azathioprine adverse effects
KW - Biopsy
KW - Bone Marrow pathology
KW - Colectomy
KW - Colitis, Ulcerative drug therapy
KW - Colon pathology
KW - Colonic Neoplasms diagnosis
KW - Comorbidity
KW - Desoxycorticosterone adverse effects
KW - Diagnosis, Differential
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes chemically induced
KW - Immunosuppressive Agents adverse effects
KW - Leishmania infantum
KW - Leishmaniasis, Visceral diagnosis
KW - Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic diagnosis
KW - Male
KW - Pancytopenia etiology
KW - Sepsis etiology
KW - Spain
KW - Travel
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 48
SP - 727
EP - 730
JO - INTERNIST
JF - INTERNIST
SN - 0020-9554
IS - 7
M1 - 7
ER -