Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy

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Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy. / Strassl, Robert; Rutter, Karoline; Stättermayer, Albert Friedrich; Beinhardt, Sandra; Kammer, Michael; Hofer, Harald; Ferenci, Peter; Popow-Kraupp, Theresia.

in: PLOS ONE, Jahrgang 10, Nr. 8, 2015, S. e0135963.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Strassl, R, Rutter, K, Stättermayer, AF, Beinhardt, S, Kammer, M, Hofer, H, Ferenci, P & Popow-Kraupp, T 2015, 'Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy', PLOS ONE, Jg. 10, Nr. 8, S. e0135963. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0135963

APA

Strassl, R., Rutter, K., Stättermayer, A. F., Beinhardt, S., Kammer, M., Hofer, H., Ferenci, P., & Popow-Kraupp, T. (2015). Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy. PLOS ONE, 10(8), e0135963. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0135963

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{99ba58d5a64a4220a16c680ebb58f139,
title = "Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy",
abstract = "BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Monitoring of chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) treatment relies on HCV RNA quantification by means of real-time PCR methods. Assay specific analytical sensitivities may impact therapy management.METHODS: Comparative analysis between three commercial assays (Roche COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan Version 1 (CAP/CTM Ver. 1), Version 2 (CAP/CTM Ver. 2) and the Abbott RealTime HCV (ART) assay) was performed on 247 available samples taken at key decision time points during antiviral therapy of 105 genotype 1 patients (triple therapy: n = 70; dual therapy: n = 35).RESULTS: Overall concordance of HCV RNA measurements was high between the two Roche systems (89%; n = 220/247) but lower between the Roche assays and the ART (CAP/CTM Ver. 1 vs ART: 77.3%; n = 191/247 and CAP/CTM v.2 vs ART: 80.1%; n = 198/247). Most discrepancies were noted in week 4/8 samples with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART (<LLOQ: n = 45, 44.1%) but undetectable HCV RNA by CAP/CTM Ver. 1 (<LLOQ: n = 18, 17.6%) or CAP/CTM Ver. 2 (<LLOQ: n = 26, 25.5%). Based on results by CAP/CTM Ver. 1, 13 eligible patients underwent an abbreviated course of therapy (24 weeks). Only 1 patient experienced virologic breakthrough. If tested by ART, only 6/13 patients (46.2%) would have been eligible for shortened treatment. Consequently, RGT guidelines were adapted and shortening of therapy was allowed if residual viremia was detected by ART at week 4/8.CONCLUSION: An abbreviated course of treatment can safely be applied in patients with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART in samples collected at week 4/8 of treatment.",
author = "Robert Strassl and Karoline Rutter and St{\"a}ttermayer, {Albert Friedrich} and Sandra Beinhardt and Michael Kammer and Harald Hofer and Peter Ferenci and Theresia Popow-Kraupp",
year = "2015",
doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0135963",
language = "English",
volume = "10",
pages = "e0135963",
journal = "PLOS ONE",
issn = "1932-6203",
publisher = "Public Library of Science",
number = "8",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Real-Time PCR Assays for the Quantification of HCV RNA: Concordance, Discrepancies and Implications for Response Guided Therapy

AU - Strassl, Robert

AU - Rutter, Karoline

AU - Stättermayer, Albert Friedrich

AU - Beinhardt, Sandra

AU - Kammer, Michael

AU - Hofer, Harald

AU - Ferenci, Peter

AU - Popow-Kraupp, Theresia

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Monitoring of chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) treatment relies on HCV RNA quantification by means of real-time PCR methods. Assay specific analytical sensitivities may impact therapy management.METHODS: Comparative analysis between three commercial assays (Roche COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan Version 1 (CAP/CTM Ver. 1), Version 2 (CAP/CTM Ver. 2) and the Abbott RealTime HCV (ART) assay) was performed on 247 available samples taken at key decision time points during antiviral therapy of 105 genotype 1 patients (triple therapy: n = 70; dual therapy: n = 35).RESULTS: Overall concordance of HCV RNA measurements was high between the two Roche systems (89%; n = 220/247) but lower between the Roche assays and the ART (CAP/CTM Ver. 1 vs ART: 77.3%; n = 191/247 and CAP/CTM v.2 vs ART: 80.1%; n = 198/247). Most discrepancies were noted in week 4/8 samples with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART (<LLOQ: n = 45, 44.1%) but undetectable HCV RNA by CAP/CTM Ver. 1 (<LLOQ: n = 18, 17.6%) or CAP/CTM Ver. 2 (<LLOQ: n = 26, 25.5%). Based on results by CAP/CTM Ver. 1, 13 eligible patients underwent an abbreviated course of therapy (24 weeks). Only 1 patient experienced virologic breakthrough. If tested by ART, only 6/13 patients (46.2%) would have been eligible for shortened treatment. Consequently, RGT guidelines were adapted and shortening of therapy was allowed if residual viremia was detected by ART at week 4/8.CONCLUSION: An abbreviated course of treatment can safely be applied in patients with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART in samples collected at week 4/8 of treatment.

AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Monitoring of chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) treatment relies on HCV RNA quantification by means of real-time PCR methods. Assay specific analytical sensitivities may impact therapy management.METHODS: Comparative analysis between three commercial assays (Roche COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan Version 1 (CAP/CTM Ver. 1), Version 2 (CAP/CTM Ver. 2) and the Abbott RealTime HCV (ART) assay) was performed on 247 available samples taken at key decision time points during antiviral therapy of 105 genotype 1 patients (triple therapy: n = 70; dual therapy: n = 35).RESULTS: Overall concordance of HCV RNA measurements was high between the two Roche systems (89%; n = 220/247) but lower between the Roche assays and the ART (CAP/CTM Ver. 1 vs ART: 77.3%; n = 191/247 and CAP/CTM v.2 vs ART: 80.1%; n = 198/247). Most discrepancies were noted in week 4/8 samples with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART (<LLOQ: n = 45, 44.1%) but undetectable HCV RNA by CAP/CTM Ver. 1 (<LLOQ: n = 18, 17.6%) or CAP/CTM Ver. 2 (<LLOQ: n = 26, 25.5%). Based on results by CAP/CTM Ver. 1, 13 eligible patients underwent an abbreviated course of therapy (24 weeks). Only 1 patient experienced virologic breakthrough. If tested by ART, only 6/13 patients (46.2%) would have been eligible for shortened treatment. Consequently, RGT guidelines were adapted and shortening of therapy was allowed if residual viremia was detected by ART at week 4/8.CONCLUSION: An abbreviated course of treatment can safely be applied in patients with residual viremia (<LLOQ) detected by ART in samples collected at week 4/8 of treatment.

U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0135963

DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0135963

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 26274922

VL - 10

SP - e0135963

JO - PLOS ONE

JF - PLOS ONE

SN - 1932-6203

IS - 8

ER -