Racial differences in knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information about germline cancer genetic testing in the U.S.A.

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Racial differences in knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information about germline cancer genetic testing in the U.S.A. An analysis of the health information National Trends Survey System. / Alkhatib, Khalid Y; Filipas, Dejan K; Briggs, Logan; Frego, Nicola; Koelker, Mara; Lipsitz, Stuart R; Pierorazio, Phillip M; Rebbeck, Tim; Kilbridge, Kerry; Kibel, Adam S; Trinh, Quoc-Dien; Rana, Huma Q; Cole, Alexander P.

in: PREV MED, Jahrgang 178, 107779, 01.2024.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

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APA

Alkhatib, K. Y., Filipas, D. K., Briggs, L., Frego, N., Koelker, M., Lipsitz, S. R., Pierorazio, P. M., Rebbeck, T., Kilbridge, K., Kibel, A. S., Trinh, Q-D., Rana, H. Q., & Cole, A. P. (2024). Racial differences in knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information about germline cancer genetic testing in the U.S.A. An analysis of the health information National Trends Survey System. PREV MED, 178, [107779]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107779

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Bibtex

@article{4a915abf667947e4986c3a46937a55c0,
title = "Racial differences in knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information about germline cancer genetic testing in the U.S.A.: An analysis of the health information National Trends Survey System",
abstract = "PURPOSE: To understand racial disparities in germline cancer genetic testing and the role of prior knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information.METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey 5 (HINTS 5) was conducted between February 24th and June 15th, 2020. The study aimed to investigate knowledge and receipt of genetic testing, attitudes toward the importance of genetic testing in preventing, detecting, and treating cancer, and information sources of genetic testing in the United States of America.RESULTS: Non-Hispanic Black (NHB) and Hispanic race/ethnicity were associated with lower odds of being informed about genetic testing, whereas those of NHB race were more likely to endorse the importance of genetic testing in cancer prevention and treatment. Regarding sources of information about genetic testing: Non-Hispanic Asians were less likely to be informed about genetic testing from television (Mean Predicted Probability (MPP) 0.38 95%CI; 0.21-0.55, (Adjusted Risk Difference) ARD vs. Non-Hispanic White (NHW); -0.228, p = 0.01), NHB were less likely to report being informed about genetic testing from social media (MPP 0.27 95%CI; 0.20-0.34, ARD vs. NHW; -0.139, p < 0.01).CONCLUSIONS: NHB and Hispanic groups face unequal access to information about genetic testing. There are significant race-based differences in information sources. These differences could be used to promote equitable access to cancer genetic testing.",
author = "Alkhatib, {Khalid Y} and Filipas, {Dejan K} and Logan Briggs and Nicola Frego and Mara Koelker and Lipsitz, {Stuart R} and Pierorazio, {Phillip M} and Tim Rebbeck and Kerry Kilbridge and Kibel, {Adam S} and Quoc-Dien Trinh and Rana, {Huma Q} and Cole, {Alexander P}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.",
year = "2024",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107779",
language = "English",
volume = "178",
journal = "PREV MED",
issn = "0091-7435",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Racial differences in knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information about germline cancer genetic testing in the U.S.A.

T2 - An analysis of the health information National Trends Survey System

AU - Alkhatib, Khalid Y

AU - Filipas, Dejan K

AU - Briggs, Logan

AU - Frego, Nicola

AU - Koelker, Mara

AU - Lipsitz, Stuart R

AU - Pierorazio, Phillip M

AU - Rebbeck, Tim

AU - Kilbridge, Kerry

AU - Kibel, Adam S

AU - Trinh, Quoc-Dien

AU - Rana, Huma Q

AU - Cole, Alexander P

N1 - Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

PY - 2024/1

Y1 - 2024/1

N2 - PURPOSE: To understand racial disparities in germline cancer genetic testing and the role of prior knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information.METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey 5 (HINTS 5) was conducted between February 24th and June 15th, 2020. The study aimed to investigate knowledge and receipt of genetic testing, attitudes toward the importance of genetic testing in preventing, detecting, and treating cancer, and information sources of genetic testing in the United States of America.RESULTS: Non-Hispanic Black (NHB) and Hispanic race/ethnicity were associated with lower odds of being informed about genetic testing, whereas those of NHB race were more likely to endorse the importance of genetic testing in cancer prevention and treatment. Regarding sources of information about genetic testing: Non-Hispanic Asians were less likely to be informed about genetic testing from television (Mean Predicted Probability (MPP) 0.38 95%CI; 0.21-0.55, (Adjusted Risk Difference) ARD vs. Non-Hispanic White (NHW); -0.228, p = 0.01), NHB were less likely to report being informed about genetic testing from social media (MPP 0.27 95%CI; 0.20-0.34, ARD vs. NHW; -0.139, p < 0.01).CONCLUSIONS: NHB and Hispanic groups face unequal access to information about genetic testing. There are significant race-based differences in information sources. These differences could be used to promote equitable access to cancer genetic testing.

AB - PURPOSE: To understand racial disparities in germline cancer genetic testing and the role of prior knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information.METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of the Health Information National Trends Survey 5 (HINTS 5) was conducted between February 24th and June 15th, 2020. The study aimed to investigate knowledge and receipt of genetic testing, attitudes toward the importance of genetic testing in preventing, detecting, and treating cancer, and information sources of genetic testing in the United States of America.RESULTS: Non-Hispanic Black (NHB) and Hispanic race/ethnicity were associated with lower odds of being informed about genetic testing, whereas those of NHB race were more likely to endorse the importance of genetic testing in cancer prevention and treatment. Regarding sources of information about genetic testing: Non-Hispanic Asians were less likely to be informed about genetic testing from television (Mean Predicted Probability (MPP) 0.38 95%CI; 0.21-0.55, (Adjusted Risk Difference) ARD vs. Non-Hispanic White (NHW); -0.228, p = 0.01), NHB were less likely to report being informed about genetic testing from social media (MPP 0.27 95%CI; 0.20-0.34, ARD vs. NHW; -0.139, p < 0.01).CONCLUSIONS: NHB and Hispanic groups face unequal access to information about genetic testing. There are significant race-based differences in information sources. These differences could be used to promote equitable access to cancer genetic testing.

U2 - 10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107779

DO - 10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107779

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 37967620

VL - 178

JO - PREV MED

JF - PREV MED

SN - 0091-7435

M1 - 107779

ER -