Proteomic analysis of the human hippocampus identifies neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) as synapto-axonal target in late-stage Parkinson's disease
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Proteomic analysis of the human hippocampus identifies neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) as synapto-axonal target in late-stage Parkinson's disease. / Warth Perez Arias, Carmina C; Silbern, Ivan; Caldi Gomes, Lucas; Wartmann, Hannes; Dambeck, Vivian; Fanz, Jonas; Neuenroth, Lisa; Bähr, Mathias; Outeiro, Tiago F; Bonn, Stefan; Stadelmann-Nessler, Christine; Rizzoli, Silvio O; Lenz, Christof; Urlaub, Henning; Lingor, Paul.
in: J NEUROCHEM, Jahrgang 166, Nr. 5, 09.2023, S. 862-874.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Proteomic analysis of the human hippocampus identifies neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) as synapto-axonal target in late-stage Parkinson's disease
AU - Warth Perez Arias, Carmina C
AU - Silbern, Ivan
AU - Caldi Gomes, Lucas
AU - Wartmann, Hannes
AU - Dambeck, Vivian
AU - Fanz, Jonas
AU - Neuenroth, Lisa
AU - Bähr, Mathias
AU - Outeiro, Tiago F
AU - Bonn, Stefan
AU - Stadelmann-Nessler, Christine
AU - Rizzoli, Silvio O
AU - Lenz, Christof
AU - Urlaub, Henning
AU - Lingor, Paul
N1 - © 2023 The Authors. Journal of Neurochemistry published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Society for Neurochemistry.
PY - 2023/9
Y1 - 2023/9
N2 - Parkinson's disease (PD) affects a significant proportion of the population over the age of 60 years, and its prevalence is increasing. While symptomatic treatment is available for motor symptoms of PD, non-motor complications such as dementia result in diminished life quality for patients and are far more difficult to treat. In this study, we analyzed PD-associated alterations in the hippocampus of PD patients, since this brain region is strongly affected by PD dementia. We focused on synapses, analyzing the proteome of post-mortal hippocampal tissue from 16 PD cases and 14 control subjects by mass spectrometry. Whole tissue lysates and synaptosomal fractions were analyzed in parallel. Differential analysis combined with bioinformatic network analyses identified neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) to be significantly dysregulated in PD and interacting with proteins of the synaptic compartment. Modulation of NPTX1 protein levels in primary hippocampal neuron cultures validated its role in synapse morphology. Our analysis suggests that NPTX1 contributes to synaptic pathology in late-stage PD and represents a putative target for novel therapeutic strategies.
AB - Parkinson's disease (PD) affects a significant proportion of the population over the age of 60 years, and its prevalence is increasing. While symptomatic treatment is available for motor symptoms of PD, non-motor complications such as dementia result in diminished life quality for patients and are far more difficult to treat. In this study, we analyzed PD-associated alterations in the hippocampus of PD patients, since this brain region is strongly affected by PD dementia. We focused on synapses, analyzing the proteome of post-mortal hippocampal tissue from 16 PD cases and 14 control subjects by mass spectrometry. Whole tissue lysates and synaptosomal fractions were analyzed in parallel. Differential analysis combined with bioinformatic network analyses identified neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) to be significantly dysregulated in PD and interacting with proteins of the synaptic compartment. Modulation of NPTX1 protein levels in primary hippocampal neuron cultures validated its role in synapse morphology. Our analysis suggests that NPTX1 contributes to synaptic pathology in late-stage PD and represents a putative target for novel therapeutic strategies.
KW - Humans
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Parkinson Disease/metabolism
KW - Proteomics/methods
KW - Hippocampus/metabolism
KW - Alzheimer Disease/pathology
U2 - 10.1111/jnc.15924
DO - 10.1111/jnc.15924
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 37515330
VL - 166
SP - 862
EP - 874
JO - J NEUROCHEM
JF - J NEUROCHEM
SN - 0022-3042
IS - 5
ER -