Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study

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Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study. / Lamberti, Monica; Muoio, Maria Rosaria; Westermann, Claudia; Nienhaus, Albert; Arnese, Antonio; Ribeiro Sobrinho, Antônio Paulino; Di Giuseppe, Gabriella; Garzillo, Elpidio Maria; Crispino, Vincenzo; Coppola, Nicola; De Rosa, Alfredo.

in: ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H, Jahrgang 72, Nr. 2, 04.03.2017, S. 99-105.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Lamberti, M, Muoio, MR, Westermann, C, Nienhaus, A, Arnese, A, Ribeiro Sobrinho, AP, Di Giuseppe, G, Garzillo, EM, Crispino, V, Coppola, N & De Rosa, A 2017, 'Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study', ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H, Jg. 72, Nr. 2, S. 99-105. https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2016.1167006

APA

Lamberti, M., Muoio, M. R., Westermann, C., Nienhaus, A., Arnese, A., Ribeiro Sobrinho, A. P., Di Giuseppe, G., Garzillo, E. M., Crispino, V., Coppola, N., & De Rosa, A. (2017). Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study. ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H, 72(2), 99-105. https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2016.1167006

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{0c91e79d7cc94222bd94a723b1ce0924,
title = "Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study",
abstract = "To estimate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI) in Italian dental students exposed to the same occupational risks as dental health care personnel and to evaluate potential risk factors, a cross-sectional study was conducted on undergraduate and postgraduate students. After clinical evaluation, students were given a tuberculin skin test; in those found positive, an interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) was conducted. Of the 281 students enrolled, 10 were only TST positive; 8 were TST or/and IGRA positive. We found that participants testing positive at TST and/or IGRA, a group in which the risk of false LTBI positives is minimal, were older and had been studying longer. Although the prevalence of LTBI among dental students in our study was low, a risk of acquiring a work-related infection exists even in a country with a low incidence of TB. Thus, dental students should be screened to catch LTBI early on.",
author = "Monica Lamberti and Muoio, {Maria Rosaria} and Claudia Westermann and Albert Nienhaus and Antonio Arnese and {Ribeiro Sobrinho}, {Ant{\^o}nio Paulino} and {Di Giuseppe}, Gabriella and Garzillo, {Elpidio Maria} and Vincenzo Crispino and Nicola Coppola and {De Rosa}, Alfredo",
year = "2017",
month = mar,
day = "4",
doi = "10.1080/19338244.2016.1167006",
language = "English",
volume = "72",
pages = "99--105",
journal = "ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H",
issn = "1933-8244",
publisher = "Heldref Publications",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prevalence and associated risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among undergraduate and postgraduate dental students: A retrospective study

AU - Lamberti, Monica

AU - Muoio, Maria Rosaria

AU - Westermann, Claudia

AU - Nienhaus, Albert

AU - Arnese, Antonio

AU - Ribeiro Sobrinho, Antônio Paulino

AU - Di Giuseppe, Gabriella

AU - Garzillo, Elpidio Maria

AU - Crispino, Vincenzo

AU - Coppola, Nicola

AU - De Rosa, Alfredo

PY - 2017/3/4

Y1 - 2017/3/4

N2 - To estimate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI) in Italian dental students exposed to the same occupational risks as dental health care personnel and to evaluate potential risk factors, a cross-sectional study was conducted on undergraduate and postgraduate students. After clinical evaluation, students were given a tuberculin skin test; in those found positive, an interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) was conducted. Of the 281 students enrolled, 10 were only TST positive; 8 were TST or/and IGRA positive. We found that participants testing positive at TST and/or IGRA, a group in which the risk of false LTBI positives is minimal, were older and had been studying longer. Although the prevalence of LTBI among dental students in our study was low, a risk of acquiring a work-related infection exists even in a country with a low incidence of TB. Thus, dental students should be screened to catch LTBI early on.

AB - To estimate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI) in Italian dental students exposed to the same occupational risks as dental health care personnel and to evaluate potential risk factors, a cross-sectional study was conducted on undergraduate and postgraduate students. After clinical evaluation, students were given a tuberculin skin test; in those found positive, an interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) was conducted. Of the 281 students enrolled, 10 were only TST positive; 8 were TST or/and IGRA positive. We found that participants testing positive at TST and/or IGRA, a group in which the risk of false LTBI positives is minimal, were older and had been studying longer. Although the prevalence of LTBI among dental students in our study was low, a risk of acquiring a work-related infection exists even in a country with a low incidence of TB. Thus, dental students should be screened to catch LTBI early on.

U2 - 10.1080/19338244.2016.1167006

DO - 10.1080/19338244.2016.1167006

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 27018614

VL - 72

SP - 99

EP - 105

JO - ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H

JF - ARCH ENVIRON OCCUP H

SN - 1933-8244

IS - 2

ER -