Presymptomatic diagnosis for children of sporadic neurofibromatosis 2 patients
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Presymptomatic diagnosis for children of sporadic neurofibromatosis 2 patients : a method based on tumor analysis. / Kluwe, Lan; Friedrich, Reinhard E; Tatagiba, Marcos; Mautner, Victor F.
in: GENET MED, Jahrgang 4, Nr. 1, 2002, S. 27-30.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Presymptomatic diagnosis for children of sporadic neurofibromatosis 2 patients
T2 - a method based on tumor analysis
AU - Kluwe, Lan
AU - Friedrich, Reinhard E
AU - Tatagiba, Marcos
AU - Mautner, Victor F
PY - 2002
Y1 - 2002
N2 - PURPOSE: To provide presymptomatic diagnosis for children of sporadic neurofibromatosis 2 patients in whom no NF2-mutations were found by screening their blood-DNA.METHODS: Tumors of four patients were analyzed for NF2 allele losses and mutations.RESULTS: Nonsense NF2 mutations and NF2 allele losses were found in all tumors. None of these alterations was found in any of eight children examined, suggesting that these children did not inherit the disease.CONCLUSIONS: Finding two genetic alterations of a tumor suppressor gene in associated tumors is useful for presymptomatic diagnosis. Identification of the lost allele in tumors alone also enables exclusion of disease transmission in 50% of cases.
AB - PURPOSE: To provide presymptomatic diagnosis for children of sporadic neurofibromatosis 2 patients in whom no NF2-mutations were found by screening their blood-DNA.METHODS: Tumors of four patients were analyzed for NF2 allele losses and mutations.RESULTS: Nonsense NF2 mutations and NF2 allele losses were found in all tumors. None of these alterations was found in any of eight children examined, suggesting that these children did not inherit the disease.CONCLUSIONS: Finding two genetic alterations of a tumor suppressor gene in associated tumors is useful for presymptomatic diagnosis. Identification of the lost allele in tumors alone also enables exclusion of disease transmission in 50% of cases.
KW - Adult
KW - Alleles
KW - Codon, Nonsense
KW - DNA Mutational Analysis
KW - Female
KW - Genes, Neurofibromatosis 2
KW - Humans
KW - Loss of Heterozygosity
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Neurofibromatosis 2
KW - Pedigree
U2 - 10.109700125817-200201000-00005
DO - 10.109700125817-200201000-00005
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 11839955
VL - 4
SP - 27
EP - 30
JO - GENET MED
JF - GENET MED
SN - 1098-3600
IS - 1
ER -