Pituitary hormone mRNA in null cell adenomas and oncocytomas by in situ hybridization comparison with immunohistochemical and clinical data.
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Pituitary hormone mRNA in null cell adenomas and oncocytomas by in situ hybridization comparison with immunohistochemical and clinical data. / Schmid, M; Münscher, Adrian; Saeger, W; Schreiber, S; Lüdecke, D K.
in: PATHOL RES PRACT, Jahrgang 197, Nr. 10, 10, 2001, S. 663-669.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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T1 - Pituitary hormone mRNA in null cell adenomas and oncocytomas by in situ hybridization comparison with immunohistochemical and clinical data.
AU - Schmid, M
AU - Münscher, Adrian
AU - Saeger, W
AU - Schreiber, S
AU - Lüdecke, D K
PY - 2001
Y1 - 2001
N2 - Null cell adenomas and oncocytomas are clinically inactive adenomas of the pituitary gland. They do not show any significant hormone content detectable by immunohistochemistry. This study aimed at demonstrating mRNAs for all main pituitary hormones in 32 null cell adenomas and 31 oncocytomas by non-isotopic in situ hybridization using digoxigenin-labeled oligonucleotide probes. The results were compared with immunohistochemical and clinical data. Immunohistochemistry (ABC method) was done with monoclonal antibodies against PRL, GH, FSH, LH, TSH, ACTH, alpha-subunit, and Ki-67 (mib-1). The signals for hormone production were detected in both adenoma types in a range from 42% for GH in oncocytomas to 78% for beta-FSH in null cell adenomas. However, these signals are apparently not effective on hormone production, as was shown by almost negative immunostaining. Owing to the simultaneous detection of at least two mRNAs in 78% of null cell adenomas and in 94% of oncocytomas, we assume that both tumor types originate from pluripotential precursor cells that are capable of producing various hormones. According to our data, it is unlikely that the signals influence the clinical behavior.
AB - Null cell adenomas and oncocytomas are clinically inactive adenomas of the pituitary gland. They do not show any significant hormone content detectable by immunohistochemistry. This study aimed at demonstrating mRNAs for all main pituitary hormones in 32 null cell adenomas and 31 oncocytomas by non-isotopic in situ hybridization using digoxigenin-labeled oligonucleotide probes. The results were compared with immunohistochemical and clinical data. Immunohistochemistry (ABC method) was done with monoclonal antibodies against PRL, GH, FSH, LH, TSH, ACTH, alpha-subunit, and Ki-67 (mib-1). The signals for hormone production were detected in both adenoma types in a range from 42% for GH in oncocytomas to 78% for beta-FSH in null cell adenomas. However, these signals are apparently not effective on hormone production, as was shown by almost negative immunostaining. Owing to the simultaneous detection of at least two mRNAs in 78% of null cell adenomas and in 94% of oncocytomas, we assume that both tumor types originate from pluripotential precursor cells that are capable of producing various hormones. According to our data, it is unlikely that the signals influence the clinical behavior.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 197
SP - 663
EP - 669
JO - PATHOL RES PRACT
JF - PATHOL RES PRACT
SN - 0344-0338
IS - 10
M1 - 10
ER -