Personalized Radiotherapeutic Approaches for Elderly Patients with Epidural Cord Compression from Gastric Cancer
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Personalized Radiotherapeutic Approaches for Elderly Patients with Epidural Cord Compression from Gastric Cancer. / Rades, Dirk; Schild, Steven E; Bajrovic, Amira; Janssen, Stefan; Bartscht, Tobias.
in: IN VIVO, Jahrgang 30, Nr. 1, 29.12.2015, S. 69-72.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Personalized Radiotherapeutic Approaches for Elderly Patients with Epidural Cord Compression from Gastric Cancer
AU - Rades, Dirk
AU - Schild, Steven E
AU - Bajrovic, Amira
AU - Janssen, Stefan
AU - Bartscht, Tobias
N1 - Copyright © 2016 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/12/29
Y1 - 2015/12/29
N2 - AIM: To facilitate personalization of radiotherapy (RT) for elderly patients with epidural cord compression (ECC) from gastric cancer.PATIENTS AND METHODS: Several factors were analyzed for survival in 20 elderly patients including age, gender, time period from gastric cancer diagnosis to ECC, metastatic spread, additional osseous lesions, vertebral bodies afflicted by ECC, ambulatory function, dynamic of motor dysfunction, performance status and RT fractionation.RESULTS: Four factors had a significant influence on survival: metastatic spread (p<0.001), ambulatory function (p=0.001), dynamics of motor dysfunction (p=0.002) and performance status (p=0.003). Points were assigned according to factors present for each patient. To avoid confounding variables, performance status was not incorporated into the scoring system. Based on 3-month survival rates, patients were divided into four groups according to the total score: 6, 12-13, 19 and 26 points. Three-month survival rates for these groups were 0%, 50%, 75% and 100%, respectively (p<0.001).CONCLUSION: This score is of great assistance when assigning the appropriate RT approach to an elderly patient with ECC from gastric cancer.
AB - AIM: To facilitate personalization of radiotherapy (RT) for elderly patients with epidural cord compression (ECC) from gastric cancer.PATIENTS AND METHODS: Several factors were analyzed for survival in 20 elderly patients including age, gender, time period from gastric cancer diagnosis to ECC, metastatic spread, additional osseous lesions, vertebral bodies afflicted by ECC, ambulatory function, dynamic of motor dysfunction, performance status and RT fractionation.RESULTS: Four factors had a significant influence on survival: metastatic spread (p<0.001), ambulatory function (p=0.001), dynamics of motor dysfunction (p=0.002) and performance status (p=0.003). Points were assigned according to factors present for each patient. To avoid confounding variables, performance status was not incorporated into the scoring system. Based on 3-month survival rates, patients were divided into four groups according to the total score: 6, 12-13, 19 and 26 points. Three-month survival rates for these groups were 0%, 50%, 75% and 100%, respectively (p<0.001).CONCLUSION: This score is of great assistance when assigning the appropriate RT approach to an elderly patient with ECC from gastric cancer.
KW - Aged
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Multivariate Analysis
KW - Prognosis
KW - Spinal Cord Compression
KW - Stomach Neoplasms
KW - Survival Rate
KW - Journal Article
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 26709131
VL - 30
SP - 69
EP - 72
JO - IN VIVO
JF - IN VIVO
SN - 0258-851X
IS - 1
ER -