Pathomics in urology
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Pathomics in urology. / Schuettfort, Victor M; Pradere, Benjamin; Rink, Michael; Comperat, Eva; Shariat, Shahrokh F.
in: CURR OPIN UROL, Jahrgang 30, Nr. 6, 11.2020, S. 823-831.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Review › Forschung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Pathomics in urology
AU - Schuettfort, Victor M
AU - Pradere, Benjamin
AU - Rink, Michael
AU - Comperat, Eva
AU - Shariat, Shahrokh F
PY - 2020/11
Y1 - 2020/11
N2 - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Pathomics, the fusion of digitalized pathology and artificial intelligence, is currently changing the landscape of medical pathology and biologic disease classification. In this review, we give an overview of Pathomics and summarize its most relevant applications in urology.RECENT FINDINGS: There is a steady rise in the number of studies employing Pathomics, and especially deep learning, in urology. In prostate cancer, several algorithms have been developed for the automatic differentiation between benign and malignant lesions and to differentiate Gleason scores. Furthermore, several applications have been developed for the automatic cancer cell detection in urine and for tumor assessment in renal cancer. Despite the explosion in research, Pathomics is not fully ready yet for widespread clinical application.SUMMARY: In prostate cancer and other urologic pathologies, Pathomics is avidly being researched with commercial applications on the close horizon. Pathomics is set to improve the accuracy, speed, reliability, cost-effectiveness and generalizability of pathology, especially in uro-oncology.
AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Pathomics, the fusion of digitalized pathology and artificial intelligence, is currently changing the landscape of medical pathology and biologic disease classification. In this review, we give an overview of Pathomics and summarize its most relevant applications in urology.RECENT FINDINGS: There is a steady rise in the number of studies employing Pathomics, and especially deep learning, in urology. In prostate cancer, several algorithms have been developed for the automatic differentiation between benign and malignant lesions and to differentiate Gleason scores. Furthermore, several applications have been developed for the automatic cancer cell detection in urine and for tumor assessment in renal cancer. Despite the explosion in research, Pathomics is not fully ready yet for widespread clinical application.SUMMARY: In prostate cancer and other urologic pathologies, Pathomics is avidly being researched with commercial applications on the close horizon. Pathomics is set to improve the accuracy, speed, reliability, cost-effectiveness and generalizability of pathology, especially in uro-oncology.
KW - Artificial Intelligence
KW - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/pathology
KW - Deep Learning
KW - Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Kidney Neoplasms/pathology
KW - Male
KW - Neoplasm Grading
KW - Pathology
KW - Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology
KW - Reproducibility of Results
KW - Testicular Neoplasms/pathology
KW - Urogenital Neoplasms/pathology
KW - Urologic Neoplasms/pathology
KW - Urology
U2 - 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000813
DO - 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000813
M3 - SCORING: Review article
C2 - 32881725
VL - 30
SP - 823
EP - 831
JO - CURR OPIN UROL
JF - CURR OPIN UROL
SN - 0963-0643
IS - 6
ER -