Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in fibrin-hydroxyapatite matrix in a 3-dimensional mesh scaffold
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Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in fibrin-hydroxyapatite matrix in a 3-dimensional mesh scaffold. / Jung, Ole; Hanken, Henning; Smeets, Ralf; Hartjen, Philip; Friedrich, Reinhard E; Schwab, Bettina; Gröbe, Alexander; Heiland, Max; Al-Dam, Ahmed; Eichhorn, Wolfgang; Sehner, Susanne; Kolk, Andreas; Wöltje, Michael; Stein, Jamal M.
in: IN VIVO, Jahrgang 28, Nr. 4, 02.07.2014, S. 477-82.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in fibrin-hydroxyapatite matrix in a 3-dimensional mesh scaffold
AU - Jung, Ole
AU - Hanken, Henning
AU - Smeets, Ralf
AU - Hartjen, Philip
AU - Friedrich, Reinhard E
AU - Schwab, Bettina
AU - Gröbe, Alexander
AU - Heiland, Max
AU - Al-Dam, Ahmed
AU - Eichhorn, Wolfgang
AU - Sehner, Susanne
AU - Kolk, Andreas
AU - Wöltje, Michael
AU - Stein, Jamal M
N1 - Copyright © 2014 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.
PY - 2014/7/2
Y1 - 2014/7/2
N2 - AIM: To explore the feasibility of culturing mesenchymal stem cells in an hydroxyapatite-fibrin matrix held by a mesh scaffold and inducing osteogenic differentiation of these cells. The aim was to obtain bone-material in vitro in a desired form.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rat mesenchymal stem cells were mixed with fibrin and nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in tubular scaffolds constructed from a poly(L-lactic acid) mesh, and cultured under standard and osteogenic differentiating conditions. Cell viability, cytotoxicity and alkaline phosphatase activity were followed for 3 weeks. Living cells and the expression of bone markers were visualized by fluorescence staining and immunofluorescence staining, respectively. Attachment of cells to the scaffold mesh surface was examined by scanning electron microscopy.RESULTS: Cell viability decreased and cytotoxicity increased rapidly during the first day of culture but stabilized gradually afterwards, indicating fast adaptation of the cells in the matrix-scaffold environment. From day 17, cytotoxicity started to decrease, paralleled by an increase in alkaline phosphatase activity, indicating osteogenic differentiation. A large number of living cells were visible in the matrix and on the mesh scaffold. Expression of collagen type I, osteoponin, osteocalcin and core binding factor 1 were evident under osteogenic differentiation conditions.CONCLUSION: The three-dimensional construction of a fibrin-hydroxyapatite matrix in a biocompatible poly(L-lactic acid) as mesh-scaffold provides a promising carrier for producing bone-material in vitro in a desired form for applications in regenerative medicine.
AB - AIM: To explore the feasibility of culturing mesenchymal stem cells in an hydroxyapatite-fibrin matrix held by a mesh scaffold and inducing osteogenic differentiation of these cells. The aim was to obtain bone-material in vitro in a desired form.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rat mesenchymal stem cells were mixed with fibrin and nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in tubular scaffolds constructed from a poly(L-lactic acid) mesh, and cultured under standard and osteogenic differentiating conditions. Cell viability, cytotoxicity and alkaline phosphatase activity were followed for 3 weeks. Living cells and the expression of bone markers were visualized by fluorescence staining and immunofluorescence staining, respectively. Attachment of cells to the scaffold mesh surface was examined by scanning electron microscopy.RESULTS: Cell viability decreased and cytotoxicity increased rapidly during the first day of culture but stabilized gradually afterwards, indicating fast adaptation of the cells in the matrix-scaffold environment. From day 17, cytotoxicity started to decrease, paralleled by an increase in alkaline phosphatase activity, indicating osteogenic differentiation. A large number of living cells were visible in the matrix and on the mesh scaffold. Expression of collagen type I, osteoponin, osteocalcin and core binding factor 1 were evident under osteogenic differentiation conditions.CONCLUSION: The three-dimensional construction of a fibrin-hydroxyapatite matrix in a biocompatible poly(L-lactic acid) as mesh-scaffold provides a promising carrier for producing bone-material in vitro in a desired form for applications in regenerative medicine.
KW - Alkaline Phosphatase
KW - Animals
KW - Cell Culture Techniques
KW - Cell Differentiation
KW - Cell Survival
KW - Durapatite
KW - Fibrin
KW - Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
KW - Osteogenesis
KW - Rats
KW - Tissue Engineering
KW - Tissue Scaffolds
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 24982212
VL - 28
SP - 477
EP - 482
JO - IN VIVO
JF - IN VIVO
SN - 0258-851X
IS - 4
ER -