Mycalamide A shows cytotoxic properties and prevents EGF-induced neoplastic transformation through inhibition of nuclear factors
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Mycalamide A shows cytotoxic properties and prevents EGF-induced neoplastic transformation through inhibition of nuclear factors. / Dyshlovoy, Sergey A; Fedorov, Sergey N; Kalinovsky, Anatoly I; Shubina, Larisa K; Bokemeyer, Carsten; Stonik, Valentin A; Honecker, Friedemann.
in: MAR DRUGS, Jahrgang 10, Nr. 6, 06.2012, S. 1212-24.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Mycalamide A shows cytotoxic properties and prevents EGF-induced neoplastic transformation through inhibition of nuclear factors
AU - Dyshlovoy, Sergey A
AU - Fedorov, Sergey N
AU - Kalinovsky, Anatoly I
AU - Shubina, Larisa K
AU - Bokemeyer, Carsten
AU - Stonik, Valentin A
AU - Honecker, Friedemann
PY - 2012/6
Y1 - 2012/6
N2 - Mycalamide A, a marine natural compound previously isolated from sponges, is known as a protein synthesis inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. However, the ability of this compound to prevent malignant transformation of cells has never been examined before. Here, for the first time, we report the isolation of mycalamide A from ascidian Polysincraton sp. as well as investigation of its cancer preventive properties. In murine JB6 Cl41 P(+) cells, mycalamide A inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced neoplastic transformation, and induced apoptosis at subnanomolar or nanomolar concentrations. The compound inhibited transcriptional activity of the oncogenic nuclear factors AP-1 and NF-κB, a potential mechanism of its cancer preventive properties. Induction of phosphorylation of the kinases MAPK p38, JNK, and ERK was also observed at high concentrations of mycalamide A. The drug shows promising potential for both cancer-prevention and cytotoxic therapy and should be further developed.
AB - Mycalamide A, a marine natural compound previously isolated from sponges, is known as a protein synthesis inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. However, the ability of this compound to prevent malignant transformation of cells has never been examined before. Here, for the first time, we report the isolation of mycalamide A from ascidian Polysincraton sp. as well as investigation of its cancer preventive properties. In murine JB6 Cl41 P(+) cells, mycalamide A inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced neoplastic transformation, and induced apoptosis at subnanomolar or nanomolar concentrations. The compound inhibited transcriptional activity of the oncogenic nuclear factors AP-1 and NF-κB, a potential mechanism of its cancer preventive properties. Induction of phosphorylation of the kinases MAPK p38, JNK, and ERK was also observed at high concentrations of mycalamide A. The drug shows promising potential for both cancer-prevention and cytotoxic therapy and should be further developed.
KW - Animals
KW - Apoptosis
KW - Cell Line, Tumor
KW - Cell Nucleus
KW - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
KW - Epidermal Growth Factor
KW - HeLa Cells
KW - Humans
KW - MAP Kinase Kinase 4
KW - MAP Kinase Signaling System
KW - Mice
KW - NF-kappa B
KW - Phosphorylation
KW - Pyrans
KW - Transcription Factor AP-1
KW - Transcription, Genetic
KW - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
KW - Urochordata
KW - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
KW - Journal Article
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.3390/md10061212
DO - 10.3390/md10061212
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 22822368
VL - 10
SP - 1212
EP - 1224
JO - MAR DRUGS
JF - MAR DRUGS
SN - 1660-3397
IS - 6
ER -