Magnetic resonance imaging in valvular heart disease: clinical application and current role for patient management.
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Magnetic resonance imaging in valvular heart disease: clinical application and current role for patient management. / Sommer, Gregor; Bremerich, Jens; Lund, Gunnar.
in: J MAGN RESON IMAGING, Jahrgang 35, Nr. 6, 6, 2012, S. 1241-1252.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic resonance imaging in valvular heart disease: clinical application and current role for patient management.
AU - Sommer, Gregor
AU - Bremerich, Jens
AU - Lund, Gunnar
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Noninvasive imaging provides important information on cardiac anatomy and function and is a key element in clinical management of valvular heart disease (VHD). Beside echocardiography, which is still considered the first-line modality for assessment of valvular anatomy and longitudinal evaluation of VHD, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has evolved during the last two decades as an essential tool for evaluation of cardiac diseases. Today, CMR not only represents the reference standard for measuring cardiac volumes, function, and mass, but also enables accurate assessment of morphology and function of cardiac valves. It can play an important role in clinical decision-making for patients with VHD. This review addresses current applications and limitations of CMR imaging techniques that are used in VHD including cine-balanced steady-state free precession (b-SSFP), phase contrast MR (pcMR), gradient-recalled echo (GRE), and turbo-spin echo (TSE) sequences. Moreover, it describes their application for evaluation of valvular pathologies and gives an overview on the current role of valvular CMR in patient management.
AB - Noninvasive imaging provides important information on cardiac anatomy and function and is a key element in clinical management of valvular heart disease (VHD). Beside echocardiography, which is still considered the first-line modality for assessment of valvular anatomy and longitudinal evaluation of VHD, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has evolved during the last two decades as an essential tool for evaluation of cardiac diseases. Today, CMR not only represents the reference standard for measuring cardiac volumes, function, and mass, but also enables accurate assessment of morphology and function of cardiac valves. It can play an important role in clinical decision-making for patients with VHD. This review addresses current applications and limitations of CMR imaging techniques that are used in VHD including cine-balanced steady-state free precession (b-SSFP), phase contrast MR (pcMR), gradient-recalled echo (GRE), and turbo-spin echo (TSE) sequences. Moreover, it describes their application for evaluation of valvular pathologies and gives an overview on the current role of valvular CMR in patient management.
KW - Humans
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
KW - Magnetic Resonance Angiography/methods
KW - Heart Valve Diseases/pathology
KW - Heart Valves/pathology
KW - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/pathology
KW - Humans
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
KW - Magnetic Resonance Angiography/methods
KW - Heart Valve Diseases/pathology
KW - Heart Valves/pathology
KW - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/pathology
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
VL - 35
SP - 1241
EP - 1252
JO - J MAGN RESON IMAGING
JF - J MAGN RESON IMAGING
SN - 1053-1807
IS - 6
M1 - 6
ER -