Legionella effector AnkX displaces the switch II region for Rab1b phosphocholination

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Legionella effector AnkX displaces the switch II region for Rab1b phosphocholination. / Ernst, Stefan; Ecker, Felix; Kaspers, Marietta S; Ochtrop, Philipp; Hedberg, Christian; Groll, Michael; Itzen, Aymelt.

in: SCI ADV, Jahrgang 6, Nr. 20, 05.2020, S. eaaz8041.

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@article{20821b511c874d96a803e47eda0cdf12,
title = "Legionella effector AnkX displaces the switch II region for Rab1b phosphocholination",
abstract = "The causative agent of Legionnaires disease, Legionella pneumophila, translocates the phosphocholine transferase AnkX during infection and thereby posttranslationally modifies the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 with a phosphocholine moiety at S76 using cytidine diphosphate (CDP)-choline as a cosubstrate. The molecular basis for Rab1 binding and enzymatic modification have remained elusive because of lack of structural information of the low-affinity complex with AnkX. We combined thiol-reactive CDP-choline derivatives with recombinantly introduced cysteines in the AnkX active site to covalently capture the heterocomplex. The resulting crystal structure revealed that AnkX induces displacement of important regulatory elements of Rab1 by placing a β sheet into a conserved hydrophobic pocket, thereby permitting phosphocholine transfer to the active and inactive states of the GTPase. Together, the combination of chemical biology and structural analysis reveals the enzymatic mechanism of AnkX and the family of filamentation induced by cyclic adenosine monophosphate (FIC) proteins.",
author = "Stefan Ernst and Felix Ecker and Kaspers, {Marietta S} and Philipp Ochtrop and Christian Hedberg and Michael Groll and Aymelt Itzen",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).",
year = "2020",
month = may,
doi = "10.1126/sciadv.aaz8041",
language = "English",
volume = "6",
pages = "eaaz8041",
journal = "SCI ADV",
issn = "2375-2548",
publisher = "American Association for the Advancement of Science",
number = "20",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Legionella effector AnkX displaces the switch II region for Rab1b phosphocholination

AU - Ernst, Stefan

AU - Ecker, Felix

AU - Kaspers, Marietta S

AU - Ochtrop, Philipp

AU - Hedberg, Christian

AU - Groll, Michael

AU - Itzen, Aymelt

N1 - Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).

PY - 2020/5

Y1 - 2020/5

N2 - The causative agent of Legionnaires disease, Legionella pneumophila, translocates the phosphocholine transferase AnkX during infection and thereby posttranslationally modifies the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 with a phosphocholine moiety at S76 using cytidine diphosphate (CDP)-choline as a cosubstrate. The molecular basis for Rab1 binding and enzymatic modification have remained elusive because of lack of structural information of the low-affinity complex with AnkX. We combined thiol-reactive CDP-choline derivatives with recombinantly introduced cysteines in the AnkX active site to covalently capture the heterocomplex. The resulting crystal structure revealed that AnkX induces displacement of important regulatory elements of Rab1 by placing a β sheet into a conserved hydrophobic pocket, thereby permitting phosphocholine transfer to the active and inactive states of the GTPase. Together, the combination of chemical biology and structural analysis reveals the enzymatic mechanism of AnkX and the family of filamentation induced by cyclic adenosine monophosphate (FIC) proteins.

AB - The causative agent of Legionnaires disease, Legionella pneumophila, translocates the phosphocholine transferase AnkX during infection and thereby posttranslationally modifies the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 with a phosphocholine moiety at S76 using cytidine diphosphate (CDP)-choline as a cosubstrate. The molecular basis for Rab1 binding and enzymatic modification have remained elusive because of lack of structural information of the low-affinity complex with AnkX. We combined thiol-reactive CDP-choline derivatives with recombinantly introduced cysteines in the AnkX active site to covalently capture the heterocomplex. The resulting crystal structure revealed that AnkX induces displacement of important regulatory elements of Rab1 by placing a β sheet into a conserved hydrophobic pocket, thereby permitting phosphocholine transfer to the active and inactive states of the GTPase. Together, the combination of chemical biology and structural analysis reveals the enzymatic mechanism of AnkX and the family of filamentation induced by cyclic adenosine monophosphate (FIC) proteins.

U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.aaz8041

DO - 10.1126/sciadv.aaz8041

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 32440549

VL - 6

SP - eaaz8041

JO - SCI ADV

JF - SCI ADV

SN - 2375-2548

IS - 20

ER -