Lay theories toward cancer and myocardial infarction: a trans-cultural comparison of Germans and Spaniards.
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Lay theories toward cancer and myocardial infarction: a trans-cultural comparison of Germans and Spaniards. / Bermejo, Isaac; Kriston, Levente; Muthny, Fritz A.
in: J HEALTH PSYCHOL, Jahrgang 17, Nr. 1, 1, 2012, S. 77-86.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Lay theories toward cancer and myocardial infarction: a trans-cultural comparison of Germans and Spaniards.
AU - Bermejo, Isaac
AU - Kriston, Levente
AU - Muthny, Fritz A
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - The objective of this study was a transcultural comparison regarding illness-related causal and control attributes using a survey of healthy Germans in Germany, Spaniards in Spain and Spaniards in Germany. Each group contained 100 persons, matched according to sex, age and education. Germans showed more pronounced internal causal as well as control beliefs while Spaniards in Germany showed fatalistic attribution and Spaniards in Spain placed more emphasis on social aspects. It was possible to correctly assign over 75 percent of persons to a group depending on their characteristics in terms of causal and control attributions. Considerations of cultural and migration-related factors regarding public health appear especially promising.
AB - The objective of this study was a transcultural comparison regarding illness-related causal and control attributes using a survey of healthy Germans in Germany, Spaniards in Spain and Spaniards in Germany. Each group contained 100 persons, matched according to sex, age and education. Germans showed more pronounced internal causal as well as control beliefs while Spaniards in Germany showed fatalistic attribution and Spaniards in Spain placed more emphasis on social aspects. It was possible to correctly assign over 75 percent of persons to a group depending on their characteristics in terms of causal and control attributions. Considerations of cultural and migration-related factors regarding public health appear especially promising.
KW - Adult
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Aged
KW - Female
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Young Adult
KW - Cross-Cultural Comparison
KW - Attitude to Health/ethnology
KW - Internal-External Control
KW - Myocardial Infarction/ethnology/psychology
KW - Neoplasms/ethnology/psychology
KW - Spain/ethnology
KW - Adult
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Aged
KW - Female
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Young Adult
KW - Cross-Cultural Comparison
KW - Attitude to Health/ethnology
KW - Internal-External Control
KW - Myocardial Infarction/ethnology/psychology
KW - Neoplasms/ethnology/psychology
KW - Spain/ethnology
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
VL - 17
SP - 77
EP - 86
JO - J HEALTH PSYCHOL
JF - J HEALTH PSYCHOL
SN - 1359-1053
IS - 1
M1 - 1
ER -