In search of features that constitute an "enriched environment" in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure

Standard

In search of features that constitute an "enriched environment" in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure. / Kühn, Simone; Düzel, Sandra; Eibich, Peter; Krekel, Christian; Wüstemann, Henry; Kolbe, Jens; Martensson, Johan; Goebel, Jan; Gallinat, Jürgen; Wagner, Gert G; Lindenberger, Ulman.

in: SCI REP-UK, Jahrgang 7, Nr. 1, 20.09.2017, S. 11920.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Kühn, S, Düzel, S, Eibich, P, Krekel, C, Wüstemann, H, Kolbe, J, Martensson, J, Goebel, J, Gallinat, J, Wagner, GG & Lindenberger, U 2017, 'In search of features that constitute an "enriched environment" in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure', SCI REP-UK, Jg. 7, Nr. 1, S. 11920. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12046-7

APA

Kühn, S., Düzel, S., Eibich, P., Krekel, C., Wüstemann, H., Kolbe, J., Martensson, J., Goebel, J., Gallinat, J., Wagner, G. G., & Lindenberger, U. (2017). In search of features that constitute an "enriched environment" in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure. SCI REP-UK, 7(1), 11920. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12046-7

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{17367611130d488c897973f6b6e91c9c,
title = "In search of features that constitute an {"}enriched environment{"} in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure",
abstract = "Enriched environments elicit brain plasticity in animals. In humans it is unclear which environment is enriching. Living in a city has been associated with increased amygdala activity in a stress paradigm, and being brought up in a city with increased pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC) activity. We set out to identify geographical characteristics that constitute an enriched environment affecting the human brain. We used structural equation modelling on 341 older adults to establish three latent brain factors (amygdala, pACC and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)) to test the effects of forest, urban green, water and wasteland around the home address. Our results reveal a significant positive association between the coverage of forest and amygdala integrity. We conclude that forests may have salutogenic effects on the integrity of the amygdala. Since cross-sectional data does not allow causal inference it could also be that individuals with high structural integrity choose to live closer to forest.",
keywords = "Journal Article",
author = "Simone K{\"u}hn and Sandra D{\"u}zel and Peter Eibich and Christian Krekel and Henry W{\"u}stemann and Jens Kolbe and Johan Martensson and Jan Goebel and J{\"u}rgen Gallinat and Wagner, {Gert G} and Ulman Lindenberger",
year = "2017",
month = sep,
day = "20",
doi = "10.1038/s41598-017-12046-7",
language = "English",
volume = "7",
pages = "11920",
journal = "SCI REP-UK",
issn = "2045-2322",
publisher = "NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - In search of features that constitute an "enriched environment" in humans: Associations between geographical properties and brain structure

AU - Kühn, Simone

AU - Düzel, Sandra

AU - Eibich, Peter

AU - Krekel, Christian

AU - Wüstemann, Henry

AU - Kolbe, Jens

AU - Martensson, Johan

AU - Goebel, Jan

AU - Gallinat, Jürgen

AU - Wagner, Gert G

AU - Lindenberger, Ulman

PY - 2017/9/20

Y1 - 2017/9/20

N2 - Enriched environments elicit brain plasticity in animals. In humans it is unclear which environment is enriching. Living in a city has been associated with increased amygdala activity in a stress paradigm, and being brought up in a city with increased pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC) activity. We set out to identify geographical characteristics that constitute an enriched environment affecting the human brain. We used structural equation modelling on 341 older adults to establish three latent brain factors (amygdala, pACC and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)) to test the effects of forest, urban green, water and wasteland around the home address. Our results reveal a significant positive association between the coverage of forest and amygdala integrity. We conclude that forests may have salutogenic effects on the integrity of the amygdala. Since cross-sectional data does not allow causal inference it could also be that individuals with high structural integrity choose to live closer to forest.

AB - Enriched environments elicit brain plasticity in animals. In humans it is unclear which environment is enriching. Living in a city has been associated with increased amygdala activity in a stress paradigm, and being brought up in a city with increased pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC) activity. We set out to identify geographical characteristics that constitute an enriched environment affecting the human brain. We used structural equation modelling on 341 older adults to establish three latent brain factors (amygdala, pACC and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)) to test the effects of forest, urban green, water and wasteland around the home address. Our results reveal a significant positive association between the coverage of forest and amygdala integrity. We conclude that forests may have salutogenic effects on the integrity of the amygdala. Since cross-sectional data does not allow causal inference it could also be that individuals with high structural integrity choose to live closer to forest.

KW - Journal Article

U2 - 10.1038/s41598-017-12046-7

DO - 10.1038/s41598-017-12046-7

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 28931835

VL - 7

SP - 11920

JO - SCI REP-UK

JF - SCI REP-UK

SN - 2045-2322

IS - 1

ER -