Impact of donor-derived CD34 + infused cell dose on outcomes of patients undergoing allo-HCT following reduced intensity regimen for myelofibrosis: a study from the Chronic Malignancies Working Party of the EBMT
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Impact of donor-derived CD34 + infused cell dose on outcomes of patients undergoing allo-HCT following reduced intensity regimen for myelofibrosis: a study from the Chronic Malignancies Working Party of the EBMT. / Czerw, Tomasz; Iacobelli, Simona; Malpassuti, Vittoria; Koster, Linda; Kröger, Nicolaus; Robin, Marie; Maertens, Johan; Chevallier, Patrice; Watz, Emma; Poiré, Xavier; Snowden, John A; Kuball, Jürgen; Kinsella, Francesca; Blaise, Didier; Reményi, Péter; Mear, Jean-Baptiste; Cammenga, Jörg; Rubio, Marie Thérèse; Maury, Sebastien; Daguindau, Etienne; Finnegan, Damian; Hayden, Patrick; Hernández-Boluda, Juan Carlos; McLornan, Donal; Yakoub-Agha, Ibrahim.
in: BONE MARROW TRANSPL, Jahrgang 57, Nr. 2, 02.2022, S. 261-270.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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T1 - Impact of donor-derived CD34 + infused cell dose on outcomes of patients undergoing allo-HCT following reduced intensity regimen for myelofibrosis: a study from the Chronic Malignancies Working Party of the EBMT
AU - Czerw, Tomasz
AU - Iacobelli, Simona
AU - Malpassuti, Vittoria
AU - Koster, Linda
AU - Kröger, Nicolaus
AU - Robin, Marie
AU - Maertens, Johan
AU - Chevallier, Patrice
AU - Watz, Emma
AU - Poiré, Xavier
AU - Snowden, John A
AU - Kuball, Jürgen
AU - Kinsella, Francesca
AU - Blaise, Didier
AU - Reményi, Péter
AU - Mear, Jean-Baptiste
AU - Cammenga, Jörg
AU - Rubio, Marie Thérèse
AU - Maury, Sebastien
AU - Daguindau, Etienne
AU - Finnegan, Damian
AU - Hayden, Patrick
AU - Hernández-Boluda, Juan Carlos
AU - McLornan, Donal
AU - Yakoub-Agha, Ibrahim
N1 - © 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
PY - 2022/2
Y1 - 2022/2
N2 - The optimal CD34 + cell dose in the setting of RIC allo-HCT for myelofibrosis (MF) remains unknown. We retrospectively analyzed 657 patients with primary or secondary MF transplanted with use of peripheral blood (PB) stem cells after fludarabine/melphalan or fludarabine/busulfan RIC regimen. Median patient age was 58 (range, 22-76) years. Donors were HLA-identical sibling (MSD) or unrelated (UD). Median follow-up was 46 (2-194) months. Patients transplanted with higher doses of CD34 + cells (>7.0 × 106/kg), had an increased chance of achievement of both neutrophil (hazard ratio (HR), 1.46; P < 0.001) and platelet engraftment (HR, 1.43; P < 0.001). In a model with interaction, for patients transplanted from a MSD, higher CD34 + dose was associated with improved overall survival (HR, 0.63; P = 0.04) and relapse-free survival (HR, 0.61; P = 0.02), lower risk of non-relapse mortality (HR, 0.57; P = 0.04) and higher rate of platelet engraftment. The combined effect of higher cell dose and UD was apparent only for higher neutrophil and platelet recovery rate. We did not document any detrimental effect of high CD34 + dose on transplant outcomes. More bulky splenomegaly was an adverse factor for survival, engraftment and NRM. Our analysis suggests a potential benefit for MF patients undergoing RIC PB-allo-HCT receiving more than 7.0 × 106/kg CD34 + cells.
AB - The optimal CD34 + cell dose in the setting of RIC allo-HCT for myelofibrosis (MF) remains unknown. We retrospectively analyzed 657 patients with primary or secondary MF transplanted with use of peripheral blood (PB) stem cells after fludarabine/melphalan or fludarabine/busulfan RIC regimen. Median patient age was 58 (range, 22-76) years. Donors were HLA-identical sibling (MSD) or unrelated (UD). Median follow-up was 46 (2-194) months. Patients transplanted with higher doses of CD34 + cells (>7.0 × 106/kg), had an increased chance of achievement of both neutrophil (hazard ratio (HR), 1.46; P < 0.001) and platelet engraftment (HR, 1.43; P < 0.001). In a model with interaction, for patients transplanted from a MSD, higher CD34 + dose was associated with improved overall survival (HR, 0.63; P = 0.04) and relapse-free survival (HR, 0.61; P = 0.02), lower risk of non-relapse mortality (HR, 0.57; P = 0.04) and higher rate of platelet engraftment. The combined effect of higher cell dose and UD was apparent only for higher neutrophil and platelet recovery rate. We did not document any detrimental effect of high CD34 + dose on transplant outcomes. More bulky splenomegaly was an adverse factor for survival, engraftment and NRM. Our analysis suggests a potential benefit for MF patients undergoing RIC PB-allo-HCT receiving more than 7.0 × 106/kg CD34 + cells.
U2 - 10.1038/s41409-021-01540-2
DO - 10.1038/s41409-021-01540-2
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 34853433
VL - 57
SP - 261
EP - 270
JO - BONE MARROW TRANSPL
JF - BONE MARROW TRANSPL
SN - 0268-3369
IS - 2
ER -