Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents in Germany: results of the BELLA study.
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Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents in Germany: results of the BELLA study. / Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike; Erhart, Michael; Wille, Nora; Bullinger, Monika; BELLA Study Group ; Barkmann, Claus.
in: EUR CHILD ADOLES PSY, Jahrgang 17, Nr. 1, 1, 01.12.2008, S. 148-156.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents in Germany: results of the BELLA study.
AU - Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike
AU - Erhart, Michael
AU - Wille, Nora
AU - Bullinger, Monika
AU - BELLA Study Group
AU - Barkmann, Claus
PY - 2008/12/1
Y1 - 2008/12/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: The self-perceived health or health-related quality of life of children and adolescents is increasingly recognised as a relevant outcome in medical practice and public health research. Identifying children and adolescents with particularly low health-related quality of life allows for an early detection of hidden morbidity and health care needs. OBJECTIVES: The present study investigates health-related quality of life in children and adolescents in Germany. METHODS: In the Mental Health Module (BELLA study) of the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS), the parents of 2,863 children and adolescents aged 7-17 years, and 1,700 children and adolescents aged 11-17 years completed the KINDL-R quality of life questionnaire. RESULTS: The reliability (Cronbach's alpha=0.86) and validity of the measurements using the parent-reported KINDL-R were confirmed. Means and percentiles were calculated for the total sample as well as for strata defined by age, sex, geographical region (east/west), migration status and socioeconomic status. Expected differences in health-related quality of life of children and adolescents from different social backgrounds and with different health statuses were demonstrated by differences in the KINDL-R scores (effect size d up to 1.29). CONCLUSION: This study provides representative, normative data (self-report and parent-report) on the test scores of health-related quality of life (KINDL-R) for the population of children and adolescents in Germany in general, as well as in sociodemographic and socioeconomic subpopulations.
AB - BACKGROUND: The self-perceived health or health-related quality of life of children and adolescents is increasingly recognised as a relevant outcome in medical practice and public health research. Identifying children and adolescents with particularly low health-related quality of life allows for an early detection of hidden morbidity and health care needs. OBJECTIVES: The present study investigates health-related quality of life in children and adolescents in Germany. METHODS: In the Mental Health Module (BELLA study) of the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS), the parents of 2,863 children and adolescents aged 7-17 years, and 1,700 children and adolescents aged 11-17 years completed the KINDL-R quality of life questionnaire. RESULTS: The reliability (Cronbach's alpha=0.86) and validity of the measurements using the parent-reported KINDL-R were confirmed. Means and percentiles were calculated for the total sample as well as for strata defined by age, sex, geographical region (east/west), migration status and socioeconomic status. Expected differences in health-related quality of life of children and adolescents from different social backgrounds and with different health statuses were demonstrated by differences in the KINDL-R scores (effect size d up to 1.29). CONCLUSION: This study provides representative, normative data (self-report and parent-report) on the test scores of health-related quality of life (KINDL-R) for the population of children and adolescents in Germany in general, as well as in sociodemographic and socioeconomic subpopulations.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adolescent Psychiatry
KW - Age Distribution
KW - Analysis of Variance
KW - Child
KW - Child Psychiatry
KW - Female
KW - Germany
KW - Health Status
KW - Health Surveys
KW - Humans
KW - Interpersonal Relations
KW - Male
KW - Mental Health
KW - Parents
KW - Psychometrics
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Reproducibility of Results
KW - Self Concept
KW - Self Disclosure
KW - Sex Distribution
KW - Socioeconomic Factors
U2 - 10.1007/s00787-008-1016-x
DO - 10.1007/s00787-008-1016-x
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 19132314
VL - 17
SP - 148
EP - 156
JO - EUR CHILD ADOLES PSY
JF - EUR CHILD ADOLES PSY
SN - 1018-8827
IS - 1
M1 - 1
ER -