GSK3β inactivation in podocytes results in decreased phosphorylation of p70S6K accompanied by cytoskeletal rearrangements and inhibited motility

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GSK3β inactivation in podocytes results in decreased phosphorylation of p70S6K accompanied by cytoskeletal rearrangements and inhibited motility. / George, Britta; Vollenbröker, Beate; Saleem, Moin A; Huber, Tobias B; Pavenstädt, Hermann; Weide, Thomas.

in: AM J PHYSIOL-RENAL, Jahrgang 300, Nr. 5, 05.2011, S. F1152-62.

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@article{7105e4d8dc3a47e1a5817444e235c555,
title = "GSK3β inactivation in podocytes results in decreased phosphorylation of p70S6K accompanied by cytoskeletal rearrangements and inhibited motility",
abstract = "The inhibition of mTOR kinase after renal transplantation has been associated with podocyte injury and proteinuria; however, the signaling pathways regulating these effects are not well understood. We found that prolonged rapamycin treatment in podocytes leads to an increase in glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) phosphorylation, resulting in inactivation of total GSK3β kinase activity. To investigate the cellular consequences of the inactivation of GSK3β, we used two inhibitors reducing kinase activity and studied the cross talk between GSK3 function and the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. Both GSK3 inhibitors reduced the phosphorylation of the mTOR downstream target, p70(S6K), indicating that GSK3 inhibition in podocytes is able to cause similar effects as treatment with rapamycin. Moreover, GSK3 inhibition was accompanied by the reduced expression of slit diaphragm-associated proteins and resulted in an altered cytoskeletal structure and reduced motility of podocytes, suggesting that GSK3 kinase can modulate Akt/mTOR-dependent signaling in podocytes.",
keywords = "Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Cell Line, Cell Movement, Cytoskeletal Proteins, Cytoskeleton, Humans, Immunosuppressive Agents, Indoles, Lithium Chloride, Maleimides, Membrane Proteins, Nuclear Proteins, Oncogene Proteins, Phosphorylation, Podocytes, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa, Signal Transduction, Sirolimus, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, Time Factors, WT1 Proteins, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't",
author = "Britta George and Beate Vollenbr{\"o}ker and Saleem, {Moin A} and Huber, {Tobias B} and Hermann Pavenst{\"a}dt and Thomas Weide",
year = "2011",
month = may,
doi = "10.1152/ajprenal.00373.2010",
language = "English",
volume = "300",
pages = "F1152--62",
journal = "AM J PHYSIOL-RENAL",
issn = "1931-857X",
publisher = "AMER PHYSIOLOGICAL SOC",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - GSK3β inactivation in podocytes results in decreased phosphorylation of p70S6K accompanied by cytoskeletal rearrangements and inhibited motility

AU - George, Britta

AU - Vollenbröker, Beate

AU - Saleem, Moin A

AU - Huber, Tobias B

AU - Pavenstädt, Hermann

AU - Weide, Thomas

PY - 2011/5

Y1 - 2011/5

N2 - The inhibition of mTOR kinase after renal transplantation has been associated with podocyte injury and proteinuria; however, the signaling pathways regulating these effects are not well understood. We found that prolonged rapamycin treatment in podocytes leads to an increase in glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) phosphorylation, resulting in inactivation of total GSK3β kinase activity. To investigate the cellular consequences of the inactivation of GSK3β, we used two inhibitors reducing kinase activity and studied the cross talk between GSK3 function and the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. Both GSK3 inhibitors reduced the phosphorylation of the mTOR downstream target, p70(S6K), indicating that GSK3 inhibition in podocytes is able to cause similar effects as treatment with rapamycin. Moreover, GSK3 inhibition was accompanied by the reduced expression of slit diaphragm-associated proteins and resulted in an altered cytoskeletal structure and reduced motility of podocytes, suggesting that GSK3 kinase can modulate Akt/mTOR-dependent signaling in podocytes.

AB - The inhibition of mTOR kinase after renal transplantation has been associated with podocyte injury and proteinuria; however, the signaling pathways regulating these effects are not well understood. We found that prolonged rapamycin treatment in podocytes leads to an increase in glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) phosphorylation, resulting in inactivation of total GSK3β kinase activity. To investigate the cellular consequences of the inactivation of GSK3β, we used two inhibitors reducing kinase activity and studied the cross talk between GSK3 function and the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. Both GSK3 inhibitors reduced the phosphorylation of the mTOR downstream target, p70(S6K), indicating that GSK3 inhibition in podocytes is able to cause similar effects as treatment with rapamycin. Moreover, GSK3 inhibition was accompanied by the reduced expression of slit diaphragm-associated proteins and resulted in an altered cytoskeletal structure and reduced motility of podocytes, suggesting that GSK3 kinase can modulate Akt/mTOR-dependent signaling in podocytes.

KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing

KW - Cell Line

KW - Cell Movement

KW - Cytoskeletal Proteins

KW - Cytoskeleton

KW - Humans

KW - Immunosuppressive Agents

KW - Indoles

KW - Lithium Chloride

KW - Maleimides

KW - Membrane Proteins

KW - Nuclear Proteins

KW - Oncogene Proteins

KW - Phosphorylation

KW - Podocytes

KW - Protein Kinase Inhibitors

KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

KW - Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa

KW - Signal Transduction

KW - Sirolimus

KW - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

KW - Time Factors

KW - WT1 Proteins

KW - Journal Article

KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

U2 - 10.1152/ajprenal.00373.2010

DO - 10.1152/ajprenal.00373.2010

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 21228102

VL - 300

SP - F1152-62

JO - AM J PHYSIOL-RENAL

JF - AM J PHYSIOL-RENAL

SN - 1931-857X

IS - 5

ER -