FDG-PET/MRI imaging for the management of alveolar echinococcosis: initial clinical experience at a reference centre in Austria
Standard
FDG-PET/MRI imaging for the management of alveolar echinococcosis: initial clinical experience at a reference centre in Austria. / Lötsch, Felix; Waneck, Fredrik; Groger, Mirjam; Auer, Herbert; Kaczirek, Klaus; Rausch, Ivo; Wadsak, Wolfgang; Hacker, Marcus; Lagler, Heimo; Ramharter, Michael; Karanikas, Georgios.
in: TROP MED INT HEALTH, Jahrgang 24, Nr. 6, 06.2019, S. 663-670.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - FDG-PET/MRI imaging for the management of alveolar echinococcosis: initial clinical experience at a reference centre in Austria
AU - Lötsch, Felix
AU - Waneck, Fredrik
AU - Groger, Mirjam
AU - Auer, Herbert
AU - Kaczirek, Klaus
AU - Rausch, Ivo
AU - Wadsak, Wolfgang
AU - Hacker, Marcus
AU - Lagler, Heimo
AU - Ramharter, Michael
AU - Karanikas, Georgios
N1 - © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2019/6
Y1 - 2019/6
N2 - BACKGROUND: [18 F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) imaging provides important information about the size and metabolic activity of lesions caused by Echinococcus multilocularis and is therefore recommended for the initial assessment and follow-up of human alveolar echinococcosis (AE). The introduction of positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) into clinical practice in affluent health care systems provides an alternative dual imaging modality, which has not yet been evaluated for AE.OBJECTIVE: Here, we describe the initial clinical experience with comparative PET/CT and PET/MR imaging in four human AE patients at an Austrian reference centre.RESULTS: PET/MR imaging showed comparable diagnostic capacity for liver lesions attributable to E. multilocularis infection, with a discrepancy only in the assessment of calcifications in one patient. Effective doses of radiation were 30.4-31 mSV for PET/CT, which were reduced in PET/MRI to the exposure of 18 F-FDG only (4.9-5.5 mSv).CONCLUSIONS: PET/MRI provides comparable diagnostic information for AE management. The reduction in radiation exposure compared to PET/CT may be of particular importance for children and young patients not amenable for curative surgery requiring repeated long-term follow-up with dual imaging modalities. Further studies are warranted to prospectively evaluate the potential of PET/MRI in the management of AE.
AB - BACKGROUND: [18 F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) imaging provides important information about the size and metabolic activity of lesions caused by Echinococcus multilocularis and is therefore recommended for the initial assessment and follow-up of human alveolar echinococcosis (AE). The introduction of positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) into clinical practice in affluent health care systems provides an alternative dual imaging modality, which has not yet been evaluated for AE.OBJECTIVE: Here, we describe the initial clinical experience with comparative PET/CT and PET/MR imaging in four human AE patients at an Austrian reference centre.RESULTS: PET/MR imaging showed comparable diagnostic capacity for liver lesions attributable to E. multilocularis infection, with a discrepancy only in the assessment of calcifications in one patient. Effective doses of radiation were 30.4-31 mSV for PET/CT, which were reduced in PET/MRI to the exposure of 18 F-FDG only (4.9-5.5 mSv).CONCLUSIONS: PET/MRI provides comparable diagnostic information for AE management. The reduction in radiation exposure compared to PET/CT may be of particular importance for children and young patients not amenable for curative surgery requiring repeated long-term follow-up with dual imaging modalities. Further studies are warranted to prospectively evaluate the potential of PET/MRI in the management of AE.
KW - Aged
KW - Animals
KW - Austria
KW - Echinococcosis/diagnostic imaging
KW - Female
KW - Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
KW - Humans
KW - Liver/diagnostic imaging
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
U2 - 10.1111/tmi.13228
DO - 10.1111/tmi.13228
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 30851233
VL - 24
SP - 663
EP - 670
JO - TROP MED INT HEALTH
JF - TROP MED INT HEALTH
SN - 1360-2276
IS - 6
ER -