Establishing an optimal trajectory for calcaneotibial K-wire fixation in emergent treatment of unstable ankle fractures
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Establishing an optimal trajectory for calcaneotibial K-wire fixation in emergent treatment of unstable ankle fractures. / Schröder, M; Stüber, V; Walendzik, E; O'Loughlin, P F; Zapf, A; Krettek, C; Gaulke, R.
in: TECHNOL HEALTH CARE, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 2, 2015, S. 215-221.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Establishing an optimal trajectory for calcaneotibial K-wire fixation in emergent treatment of unstable ankle fractures
AU - Schröder, M
AU - Stüber, V
AU - Walendzik, E
AU - O'Loughlin, P F
AU - Zapf, A
AU - Krettek, C
AU - Gaulke, R
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - OBJECTIVE: In unstable ankle fractures the associated soft tissue damage can be a therapeutic challenge. The aim of this study was to optimize planning of minimally invasive stabilization of ankle fractures by calcaneotibial transfixation, which is a demanding technique due to the complex hind foot anatomy.METHODS: In a retrospective radiographic analysis the angles and dimensions of a safe drill tunnel for calcaneotibial K-wire insertion were defined on standard radiographs of the ankle joint. 165 lateral weight-bearing radiographs (77 right; 88 left) and 147 (80 right; 67 left) mortise views of 186 (90 right; 96 left) uninjured feet from 123 patients (74 women (114 feet); 49 men (72 feet)) were included in this study. The average patient age was 49 (range, 13-85) years. Inter- and intra-observer reliability was evaluated on 20 randomized radiographs that were analyzed in a default set, three times, by two different examiners on three different days.RESULTS: In the lateral view the drilling tunnel was orientated at 59.4° to the plantar plane with a maximum proximal variance of 7.1 image-mm. Distal variance cannot be tolerated since an ankle joint injury would ensue. In the mortise view the drill tunnel was directed with a mean angle of 18.4° to the distal tibial articular surface. At most a mean of 11° fibular- and 13.4° tibial- expansion can be tolerated. Intra- and inter-observer reliability was higher for the angles than for the drill corridors.CONCLUSION: The three-dimensional (3D) orientation for safe K-wire placement for calcaneotibial transfixation should adhere to the drill tunnels established in this study.
AB - OBJECTIVE: In unstable ankle fractures the associated soft tissue damage can be a therapeutic challenge. The aim of this study was to optimize planning of minimally invasive stabilization of ankle fractures by calcaneotibial transfixation, which is a demanding technique due to the complex hind foot anatomy.METHODS: In a retrospective radiographic analysis the angles and dimensions of a safe drill tunnel for calcaneotibial K-wire insertion were defined on standard radiographs of the ankle joint. 165 lateral weight-bearing radiographs (77 right; 88 left) and 147 (80 right; 67 left) mortise views of 186 (90 right; 96 left) uninjured feet from 123 patients (74 women (114 feet); 49 men (72 feet)) were included in this study. The average patient age was 49 (range, 13-85) years. Inter- and intra-observer reliability was evaluated on 20 randomized radiographs that were analyzed in a default set, three times, by two different examiners on three different days.RESULTS: In the lateral view the drilling tunnel was orientated at 59.4° to the plantar plane with a maximum proximal variance of 7.1 image-mm. Distal variance cannot be tolerated since an ankle joint injury would ensue. In the mortise view the drill tunnel was directed with a mean angle of 18.4° to the distal tibial articular surface. At most a mean of 11° fibular- and 13.4° tibial- expansion can be tolerated. Intra- and inter-observer reliability was higher for the angles than for the drill corridors.CONCLUSION: The three-dimensional (3D) orientation for safe K-wire placement for calcaneotibial transfixation should adhere to the drill tunnels established in this study.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Ankle Fractures
KW - Bone Wires
KW - Calcaneus
KW - Female
KW - Fracture Fixation, Internal
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Observer Variation
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Tibia
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Weight-Bearing
KW - Young Adult
KW - Journal Article
KW - Randomized Controlled Trial
U2 - 10.3233/THC-140885
DO - 10.3233/THC-140885
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 25503697
VL - 23
SP - 215
EP - 221
JO - TECHNOL HEALTH CARE
JF - TECHNOL HEALTH CARE
SN - 0928-7329
IS - 2
ER -