Efficiently assessing negative cognition in depression: an item response theory analysis of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale.

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Efficiently assessing negative cognition in depression: an item response theory analysis of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale. / Beevers, Christopher G; Strong, David R; Meyer, Björn; Pilkonis, Paul A; Miller, Ivan R.

in: PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT, Jahrgang 19, Nr. 2, 2, 2007, S. 199-209.

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@article{73b6469a3f44410c9141fa47b4492720,
title = "Efficiently assessing negative cognition in depression: an item response theory analysis of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale.",
abstract = "Despite a central role for dysfunctional attitudes in cognitive theories of depression and the widespread use of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale, form A (DAS-A; A. Weissman, 1979), the psychometric development of the DAS-A has been relatively limited. The authors used nonparametric item response theory methods to examine the DAS-A items and develop a briefer version of the scale. Using DAS-A data obtained from depressed participants enrolled in 2 large depression treatment studies (N=367), the authors developed a 9-item DAS form (DAS-SF1). In addition, because 2 versions of the DAS are needed for certain study designs, they also developed a 2nd short version (DAS-SF2). These short forms were highly correlated with the original 40-item DAS-A (rs ranged from .91 to .93), exhibited change similar to that of the DAS-A over the course of treatment, were moderately correlated with related self-report assessments, predicted concurrent depression severity, and predicted change in depression from before to after treatment. Taken together, the authors believe the DAS-SF1 and DAS-SF2 provide an efficient and accurate assessment of dysfunctional attitudes among depressed individuals.",
author = "Beevers, {Christopher G} and Strong, {David R} and Bj{\"o}rn Meyer and Pilkonis, {Paul A} and Miller, {Ivan R}",
year = "2007",
language = "Deutsch",
volume = "19",
pages = "199--209",
journal = "PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT",
issn = "1040-3590",
publisher = "American Psychological Association Inc.",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Efficiently assessing negative cognition in depression: an item response theory analysis of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale.

AU - Beevers, Christopher G

AU - Strong, David R

AU - Meyer, Björn

AU - Pilkonis, Paul A

AU - Miller, Ivan R

PY - 2007

Y1 - 2007

N2 - Despite a central role for dysfunctional attitudes in cognitive theories of depression and the widespread use of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale, form A (DAS-A; A. Weissman, 1979), the psychometric development of the DAS-A has been relatively limited. The authors used nonparametric item response theory methods to examine the DAS-A items and develop a briefer version of the scale. Using DAS-A data obtained from depressed participants enrolled in 2 large depression treatment studies (N=367), the authors developed a 9-item DAS form (DAS-SF1). In addition, because 2 versions of the DAS are needed for certain study designs, they also developed a 2nd short version (DAS-SF2). These short forms were highly correlated with the original 40-item DAS-A (rs ranged from .91 to .93), exhibited change similar to that of the DAS-A over the course of treatment, were moderately correlated with related self-report assessments, predicted concurrent depression severity, and predicted change in depression from before to after treatment. Taken together, the authors believe the DAS-SF1 and DAS-SF2 provide an efficient and accurate assessment of dysfunctional attitudes among depressed individuals.

AB - Despite a central role for dysfunctional attitudes in cognitive theories of depression and the widespread use of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale, form A (DAS-A; A. Weissman, 1979), the psychometric development of the DAS-A has been relatively limited. The authors used nonparametric item response theory methods to examine the DAS-A items and develop a briefer version of the scale. Using DAS-A data obtained from depressed participants enrolled in 2 large depression treatment studies (N=367), the authors developed a 9-item DAS form (DAS-SF1). In addition, because 2 versions of the DAS are needed for certain study designs, they also developed a 2nd short version (DAS-SF2). These short forms were highly correlated with the original 40-item DAS-A (rs ranged from .91 to .93), exhibited change similar to that of the DAS-A over the course of treatment, were moderately correlated with related self-report assessments, predicted concurrent depression severity, and predicted change in depression from before to after treatment. Taken together, the authors believe the DAS-SF1 and DAS-SF2 provide an efficient and accurate assessment of dysfunctional attitudes among depressed individuals.

M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz

VL - 19

SP - 199

EP - 209

JO - PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT

JF - PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT

SN - 1040-3590

IS - 2

M1 - 2

ER -