Down-Regulation of S100A8 is an Independent Predictor of PSA Recurrence in Prostate Cancer Treated by Radical Prostatectomy
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Down-Regulation of S100A8 is an Independent Predictor of PSA Recurrence in Prostate Cancer Treated by Radical Prostatectomy. / Minner, Sarah; Hager, Dominik; Steurer, Stefan; Höflmayer, Doris; Tsourlakis, Maria Christina; Möller-Koop, Christina; Clauditz, Till S; Hube-Magg, Claudia; Luebke, Andreas M; Simon, Ronald; Sauter, Guido; Göbel, Cosima; Weidemann, Sören; Lebok, Patrick; Dum, David; Fraune, Christoph; Izbicki, Jakob; Burandt, Eike; Schlomm, Thorsten; Huland, Hartwig; Heinzer, Hans; Haese, Alexander; Graefen, Markus; Heumann, Asmus.
in: NEOPLASIA, Jahrgang 21, Nr. 9, 09.2019, S. 872-881.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Down-Regulation of S100A8 is an Independent Predictor of PSA Recurrence in Prostate Cancer Treated by Radical Prostatectomy
AU - Minner, Sarah
AU - Hager, Dominik
AU - Steurer, Stefan
AU - Höflmayer, Doris
AU - Tsourlakis, Maria Christina
AU - Möller-Koop, Christina
AU - Clauditz, Till S
AU - Hube-Magg, Claudia
AU - Luebke, Andreas M
AU - Simon, Ronald
AU - Sauter, Guido
AU - Göbel, Cosima
AU - Weidemann, Sören
AU - Lebok, Patrick
AU - Dum, David
AU - Fraune, Christoph
AU - Izbicki, Jakob
AU - Burandt, Eike
AU - Schlomm, Thorsten
AU - Huland, Hartwig
AU - Heinzer, Hans
AU - Haese, Alexander
AU - Graefen, Markus
AU - Heumann, Asmus
N1 - Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/9
Y1 - 2019/9
N2 - Dysregulation of S100A8 is described in many different human tumor types, but its role in prostate cancer is unknown. To evaluate the clinical relevance of S100A8 expression in prostate cancer, a tissue microarray containing 13,665 tumors was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Cytoplasmic S100A8 staining was compared to prostate cancer phenotype, patient prognosis and molecular features including TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status and deletions of PTEN, 3p, 5q and 6q. S100A8 immunostaining was typically seen in normal prostate tissue but lost in 60% of 9786 interpretable prostate cancers. In the remaining tumors, S100A8 was considered weak in 17.9%, moderate in 17.8% and strong in 5.4% of cases. Loss of S100A8 expression was linked to advanced tumor stage, high Gleason grade, positive nodal status, positive surgical margin and high preoperative PSA (P < .0001 each). In addition, loss of S100A8 expression was associated with TMPRSS2:ERG fusions (P < .0001), deletions of PTEN, 3p, and 6q (P < .005), and a high number of genomic deletions per tumor (P = .0009). Absence of S100A8 immunostaining was also linked to an elevated risk for early PSA recurrence (P < .0001). In a multivariate analysis limited to features that are preoperatively available, the prognostic impact of S100A8 expression (P < .0001) was independent of clinical stage, Gleason grade, and serum PSA level (P < .0001). Taken together, the results of our study demonstrate that complete loss of S100A8 expression is linked to adverse tumor features and predicts early biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer. S100A8 measurement, either alone or in combination might be of clinical utility in prostate cancers.
AB - Dysregulation of S100A8 is described in many different human tumor types, but its role in prostate cancer is unknown. To evaluate the clinical relevance of S100A8 expression in prostate cancer, a tissue microarray containing 13,665 tumors was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Cytoplasmic S100A8 staining was compared to prostate cancer phenotype, patient prognosis and molecular features including TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status and deletions of PTEN, 3p, 5q and 6q. S100A8 immunostaining was typically seen in normal prostate tissue but lost in 60% of 9786 interpretable prostate cancers. In the remaining tumors, S100A8 was considered weak in 17.9%, moderate in 17.8% and strong in 5.4% of cases. Loss of S100A8 expression was linked to advanced tumor stage, high Gleason grade, positive nodal status, positive surgical margin and high preoperative PSA (P < .0001 each). In addition, loss of S100A8 expression was associated with TMPRSS2:ERG fusions (P < .0001), deletions of PTEN, 3p, and 6q (P < .005), and a high number of genomic deletions per tumor (P = .0009). Absence of S100A8 immunostaining was also linked to an elevated risk for early PSA recurrence (P < .0001). In a multivariate analysis limited to features that are preoperatively available, the prognostic impact of S100A8 expression (P < .0001) was independent of clinical stage, Gleason grade, and serum PSA level (P < .0001). Taken together, the results of our study demonstrate that complete loss of S100A8 expression is linked to adverse tumor features and predicts early biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer. S100A8 measurement, either alone or in combination might be of clinical utility in prostate cancers.
U2 - 10.1016/j.neo.2019.07.003
DO - 10.1016/j.neo.2019.07.003
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 31382165
VL - 21
SP - 872
EP - 881
JO - NEOPLASIA
JF - NEOPLASIA
SN - 1476-5586
IS - 9
ER -