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Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study

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Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study. / Qi, Lu; Zhang, Zuo; Robinson, Lauren; Bobou, Marina; Gourlan, Chantal; Winterer, Jeanne; Adams, Rebecca; Agunbiade, Kofoworola; Zhang, Yuning; King, Sinead; Vaidya, Nilakshi; Artiges, Eric; Banaschewski, Tobias; Bokde, Arun L W; Broulidakis, M John; Brühl, Rüdiger; Flor, Herta; Fröhner, Juliane H; Garavan, Hugh; Grigis, Antoine; Heinz, Andreas; Hohmann, Sarah; Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère; Millenet, Sabina; Nees, Frauke; van Noort, Betteke Maria; Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos; Poustka, Luise; Sinclair, Julia; Smolka, Michael N; Whelan, Robert; Stringaris, Argyris; Walter, Henrik; Martinot, Jean-Luc; Schumann, Gunter; Schmidt, Ulrike; Desrivières, Sylvane; IMAGEN Consortium; ESTRA Consortium; STRATIFY Consortium.

in: BJPSYCH OPEN, Jahrgang 9, Nr. 6, 20.11.2023, S. e217.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung

Harvard

Qi, L, Zhang, Z, Robinson, L, Bobou, M, Gourlan, C, Winterer, J, Adams, R, Agunbiade, K, Zhang, Y, King, S, Vaidya, N, Artiges, E, Banaschewski, T, Bokde, ALW, Broulidakis, MJ, Brühl, R, Flor, H, Fröhner, JH, Garavan, H, Grigis, A, Heinz, A, Hohmann, S, Martinot, M-LP, Millenet, S, Nees, F, van Noort, BM, Orfanos, DP, Poustka, L, Sinclair, J, Smolka, MN, Whelan, R, Stringaris, A, Walter, H, Martinot, J-L, Schumann, G, Schmidt, U, Desrivières, S, IMAGEN Consortium, ESTRA Consortium & STRATIFY Consortium 2023, 'Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study', BJPSYCH OPEN, Jg. 9, Nr. 6, S. e217. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.601

APA

Qi, L., Zhang, Z., Robinson, L., Bobou, M., Gourlan, C., Winterer, J., Adams, R., Agunbiade, K., Zhang, Y., King, S., Vaidya, N., Artiges, E., Banaschewski, T., Bokde, A. L. W., Broulidakis, M. J., Brühl, R., Flor, H., Fröhner, J. H., Garavan, H., ... STRATIFY Consortium (2023). Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study. BJPSYCH OPEN, 9(6), e217. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.601

Vancouver

Qi L, Zhang Z, Robinson L, Bobou M, Gourlan C, Winterer J et al. Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study. BJPSYCH OPEN. 2023 Nov 20;9(6):e217. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.601

Bibtex

@article{a2d3536fddbb4183b9a3cff830afaabb,
title = "Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Identifying youths most at risk to COVID-19-related mental illness is essential for the development of effective targeted interventions.AIMS: To compare trajectories of mental health throughout the pandemic in youth with and without prior mental illness and identify those most at risk of COVID-19-related mental illness.METHOD: Data were collected from individuals aged 18-26 years (N = 669) from two existing cohorts: IMAGEN, a population-based cohort; and ESTRA/STRATIFY, clinical cohorts of individuals with pre-existing diagnoses of mental disorders. Repeated COVID-19 surveys and standardised mental health assessments were used to compare trajectories of mental health symptoms from before the pandemic through to the second lockdown.RESULTS: Mental health trajectories differed significantly between cohorts. In the population cohort, depression and eating disorder symptoms increased by 33.9% (95% CI 31.78-36.57) and 15.6% (95% CI 15.39-15.68) during the pandemic, respectively. By contrast, these remained high over time in the clinical cohort. Conversely, trajectories of alcohol misuse were similar in both cohorts, decreasing continuously (a 15.2% decrease) during the pandemic. Pre-pandemic symptom severity predicted the observed mental health trajectories in the population cohort. Surprisingly, being relatively healthy predicted increases in depression and eating disorder symptoms and in body mass index. By contrast, those initially at higher risk for depression or eating disorders reported a lasting decrease.CONCLUSIONS: Healthier young people may be at greater risk of developing depressive or eating disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Targeted mental health interventions considering prior diagnostic risk may be warranted to help young people cope with the challenges of psychosocial stress and reduce the associated healthcare burden.",
author = "Lu Qi and Zuo Zhang and Lauren Robinson and Marina Bobou and Chantal Gourlan and Jeanne Winterer and Rebecca Adams and Kofoworola Agunbiade and Yuning Zhang and Sinead King and Nilakshi Vaidya and Eric Artiges and Tobias Banaschewski and Bokde, {Arun L W} and Broulidakis, {M John} and R{\"u}diger Br{\"u}hl and Herta Flor and Fr{\"o}hner, {Juliane H} and Hugh Garavan and Antoine Grigis and Andreas Heinz and Sarah Hohmann and Martinot, {Marie-Laure Paill{\`e}re} and Sabina Millenet and Frauke Nees and {van Noort}, {Betteke Maria} and Orfanos, {Dimitri Papadopoulos} and Luise Poustka and Julia Sinclair and Smolka, {Michael N} and Robert Whelan and Argyris Stringaris and Henrik Walter and Jean-Luc Martinot and Gunter Schumann and Ulrike Schmidt and Sylvane Desrivi{\`e}res and {IMAGEN Consortium} and {ESTRA Consortium} and {STRATIFY Consortium}",
year = "2023",
month = nov,
day = "20",
doi = "10.1192/bjo.2023.601",
language = "English",
volume = "9",
pages = "e217",
journal = "BJPSYCH OPEN",
issn = "2056-4724",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Differing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health: combined population and clinical study

AU - Qi, Lu

AU - Zhang, Zuo

AU - Robinson, Lauren

AU - Bobou, Marina

AU - Gourlan, Chantal

AU - Winterer, Jeanne

AU - Adams, Rebecca

AU - Agunbiade, Kofoworola

AU - Zhang, Yuning

AU - King, Sinead

AU - Vaidya, Nilakshi

AU - Artiges, Eric

AU - Banaschewski, Tobias

AU - Bokde, Arun L W

AU - Broulidakis, M John

AU - Brühl, Rüdiger

AU - Flor, Herta

AU - Fröhner, Juliane H

AU - Garavan, Hugh

AU - Grigis, Antoine

AU - Heinz, Andreas

AU - Hohmann, Sarah

AU - Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère

AU - Millenet, Sabina

AU - Nees, Frauke

AU - van Noort, Betteke Maria

AU - Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos

AU - Poustka, Luise

AU - Sinclair, Julia

AU - Smolka, Michael N

AU - Whelan, Robert

AU - Stringaris, Argyris

AU - Walter, Henrik

AU - Martinot, Jean-Luc

AU - Schumann, Gunter

AU - Schmidt, Ulrike

AU - Desrivières, Sylvane

AU - IMAGEN Consortium

AU - ESTRA Consortium

AU - STRATIFY Consortium

PY - 2023/11/20

Y1 - 2023/11/20

N2 - BACKGROUND: Identifying youths most at risk to COVID-19-related mental illness is essential for the development of effective targeted interventions.AIMS: To compare trajectories of mental health throughout the pandemic in youth with and without prior mental illness and identify those most at risk of COVID-19-related mental illness.METHOD: Data were collected from individuals aged 18-26 years (N = 669) from two existing cohorts: IMAGEN, a population-based cohort; and ESTRA/STRATIFY, clinical cohorts of individuals with pre-existing diagnoses of mental disorders. Repeated COVID-19 surveys and standardised mental health assessments were used to compare trajectories of mental health symptoms from before the pandemic through to the second lockdown.RESULTS: Mental health trajectories differed significantly between cohorts. In the population cohort, depression and eating disorder symptoms increased by 33.9% (95% CI 31.78-36.57) and 15.6% (95% CI 15.39-15.68) during the pandemic, respectively. By contrast, these remained high over time in the clinical cohort. Conversely, trajectories of alcohol misuse were similar in both cohorts, decreasing continuously (a 15.2% decrease) during the pandemic. Pre-pandemic symptom severity predicted the observed mental health trajectories in the population cohort. Surprisingly, being relatively healthy predicted increases in depression and eating disorder symptoms and in body mass index. By contrast, those initially at higher risk for depression or eating disorders reported a lasting decrease.CONCLUSIONS: Healthier young people may be at greater risk of developing depressive or eating disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Targeted mental health interventions considering prior diagnostic risk may be warranted to help young people cope with the challenges of psychosocial stress and reduce the associated healthcare burden.

AB - BACKGROUND: Identifying youths most at risk to COVID-19-related mental illness is essential for the development of effective targeted interventions.AIMS: To compare trajectories of mental health throughout the pandemic in youth with and without prior mental illness and identify those most at risk of COVID-19-related mental illness.METHOD: Data were collected from individuals aged 18-26 years (N = 669) from two existing cohorts: IMAGEN, a population-based cohort; and ESTRA/STRATIFY, clinical cohorts of individuals with pre-existing diagnoses of mental disorders. Repeated COVID-19 surveys and standardised mental health assessments were used to compare trajectories of mental health symptoms from before the pandemic through to the second lockdown.RESULTS: Mental health trajectories differed significantly between cohorts. In the population cohort, depression and eating disorder symptoms increased by 33.9% (95% CI 31.78-36.57) and 15.6% (95% CI 15.39-15.68) during the pandemic, respectively. By contrast, these remained high over time in the clinical cohort. Conversely, trajectories of alcohol misuse were similar in both cohorts, decreasing continuously (a 15.2% decrease) during the pandemic. Pre-pandemic symptom severity predicted the observed mental health trajectories in the population cohort. Surprisingly, being relatively healthy predicted increases in depression and eating disorder symptoms and in body mass index. By contrast, those initially at higher risk for depression or eating disorders reported a lasting decrease.CONCLUSIONS: Healthier young people may be at greater risk of developing depressive or eating disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Targeted mental health interventions considering prior diagnostic risk may be warranted to help young people cope with the challenges of psychosocial stress and reduce the associated healthcare burden.

U2 - 10.1192/bjo.2023.601

DO - 10.1192/bjo.2023.601

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 37981567

VL - 9

SP - e217

JO - BJPSYCH OPEN

JF - BJPSYCH OPEN

SN - 2056-4724

IS - 6

ER -