Differential Changes in Inflammatory Mononuclear Phagocyte and T-Cell Profiles within Psoriatic Skin during Treatment with Guselkumab vs. Secukinumab
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Differential Changes in Inflammatory Mononuclear Phagocyte and T-Cell Profiles within Psoriatic Skin during Treatment with Guselkumab vs. Secukinumab. / Mehta, Heena; Mashiko, Shunya; Angsana, Julianty; Rubio, Manuel; Hsieh, Ya-Ching M; Maari, Catherine; Reich, Kristian; Blauvelt, Andrew; Bissonnette, Robert; Muñoz-Elías, Ernesto J; Sarfati, Marika.
in: J INVEST DERMATOL, Jahrgang 141, Nr. 7, 07.2021, S. 1707-1718.e9.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Differential Changes in Inflammatory Mononuclear Phagocyte and T-Cell Profiles within Psoriatic Skin during Treatment with Guselkumab vs. Secukinumab
AU - Mehta, Heena
AU - Mashiko, Shunya
AU - Angsana, Julianty
AU - Rubio, Manuel
AU - Hsieh, Ya-Ching M
AU - Maari, Catherine
AU - Reich, Kristian
AU - Blauvelt, Andrew
AU - Bissonnette, Robert
AU - Muñoz-Elías, Ernesto J
AU - Sarfati, Marika
N1 - Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/7
Y1 - 2021/7
N2 - Cellular sources of IL-23 and IL-17A driving skin inflammation in psoriasis remain unclear. Using high-dimensional unsupervised flow cytometry analysis, mononuclear phagocytes and T cells were examined in the same lesions of patients before and during guselkumab (IL-23p19 blocker) or secukinumab (IL-17A blocker) treatment. Among CD11c+HLA-DR+ mononuclear phagocytes, CD64brightCD163-CD14brightCD1c-CD1a‒ inflammatory monocyte‒like cells were the predominant IL-23-producing cells and, together with CD64-CD163-CD14-IL-23p19-TNF-α+ inflammatory dendritic cell‒like cells, were increased in lesional compared with those in nonlesional skin taken from the same patient. Within T cells, CD8+CD49a+ and/or CD103+ tissue-resident memory T cells, CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells, and CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells were increased. Moreover, CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells and the relatively rare CD8+ memory T cells equally contributed to IL-17A production. Both treatments decreased the frequencies of inflammatory monocyte‒like, inflammatory dendritic cell‒like, and CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells. In contrast, guselkumab reduced memory T cells while maintaining regulatory T cells and vice versa for secukinumab. Neither drug modified the frequencies of IL-17A+IL‒17F+/- CD4+ or CD8+ T cells. This study reveals the identity of the major IL-23+ mononuclear phagocyte and IL-17+ T-cell subsets in psoriatic skin lesions and paves the way for a better understanding of the mode of action of drugs targeting the IL-23/IL-17A pathway in psoriasis.
AB - Cellular sources of IL-23 and IL-17A driving skin inflammation in psoriasis remain unclear. Using high-dimensional unsupervised flow cytometry analysis, mononuclear phagocytes and T cells were examined in the same lesions of patients before and during guselkumab (IL-23p19 blocker) or secukinumab (IL-17A blocker) treatment. Among CD11c+HLA-DR+ mononuclear phagocytes, CD64brightCD163-CD14brightCD1c-CD1a‒ inflammatory monocyte‒like cells were the predominant IL-23-producing cells and, together with CD64-CD163-CD14-IL-23p19-TNF-α+ inflammatory dendritic cell‒like cells, were increased in lesional compared with those in nonlesional skin taken from the same patient. Within T cells, CD8+CD49a+ and/or CD103+ tissue-resident memory T cells, CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells, and CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells were increased. Moreover, CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells and the relatively rare CD8+ memory T cells equally contributed to IL-17A production. Both treatments decreased the frequencies of inflammatory monocyte‒like, inflammatory dendritic cell‒like, and CD4+CD49a-CD103- T cells. In contrast, guselkumab reduced memory T cells while maintaining regulatory T cells and vice versa for secukinumab. Neither drug modified the frequencies of IL-17A+IL‒17F+/- CD4+ or CD8+ T cells. This study reveals the identity of the major IL-23+ mononuclear phagocyte and IL-17+ T-cell subsets in psoriatic skin lesions and paves the way for a better understanding of the mode of action of drugs targeting the IL-23/IL-17A pathway in psoriasis.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/pharmacology
KW - Cell Separation
KW - Female
KW - Flow Cytometry
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Monocytes/drug effects
KW - Psoriasis/drug therapy
KW - Skin/cytology
KW - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/drug effects
KW - Young Adult
U2 - 10.1016/j.jid.2021.01.005
DO - 10.1016/j.jid.2021.01.005
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 33524368
VL - 141
SP - 1707-1718.e9
JO - J INVEST DERMATOL
JF - J INVEST DERMATOL
SN - 0022-202X
IS - 7
ER -