Die Durchbruchszeiten der permanenten Dentition bei Kindern und Jugendlichen im Saarland

TY - JOUR

T1 - Die Durchbruchszeiten der permanenten Dentition bei Kindern und Jugendlichen im Saarland

AU - Friedrich, Reinhard E

AU - Leist, André

AU - Scheuer, Hanna A

PY - 2008

Y1 - 2008

N2 - The eruption times of permanent teeth and the sequence of tooth eruption were investigated in 1,856 individuals aged 4 to 24 years (female: 912, male: 944). Wisdom teeth were excluded from the evaluation. All individuals were inhabitants of the German state of Saarland. The results were compared to results of national and international studies on tooth eruption of the 20th century and studies published in recent years. The teeth emerged symmetrically in each jaw. However, teeth erupted earlier in the mandible than in the maxilla, excluding the slightly earlier eruption of maxillary premolars and first molars in males. The sequence of emerging teeth in the maxilla of females is: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, canine, second premolar, and second molar. The sequence of tooth eruption of the mandible of females differs from the maxillary sequence: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, canine, first premolar, second premolar, second molar. The sequence of emerging teeth in the maxilla of males is: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, second premolar, canine, and second molar. The sequence of tooth eruption of the mandible of males differs from the maxillary sequence: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, canine, second premolar, second molar. The results of this study are in accordance with those from other current studies of German federal states, obtained by the same method.

AB - The eruption times of permanent teeth and the sequence of tooth eruption were investigated in 1,856 individuals aged 4 to 24 years (female: 912, male: 944). Wisdom teeth were excluded from the evaluation. All individuals were inhabitants of the German state of Saarland. The results were compared to results of national and international studies on tooth eruption of the 20th century and studies published in recent years. The teeth emerged symmetrically in each jaw. However, teeth erupted earlier in the mandible than in the maxilla, excluding the slightly earlier eruption of maxillary premolars and first molars in males. The sequence of emerging teeth in the maxilla of females is: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, canine, second premolar, and second molar. The sequence of tooth eruption of the mandible of females differs from the maxillary sequence: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, canine, first premolar, second premolar, second molar. The sequence of emerging teeth in the maxilla of males is: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, second premolar, canine, and second molar. The sequence of tooth eruption of the mandible of males differs from the maxillary sequence: first molar, central incisor, lateral incisor, first premolar, canine, second premolar, second molar. The results of this study are in accordance with those from other current studies of German federal states, obtained by the same method.

KW - Adolescent

KW - Age Determination by Teeth

KW - Age Factors

KW - Child

KW - Child, Preschool

KW - Dentition, Mixed

KW - Dentition, Permanent

KW - Female

KW - Germany

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Probability

KW - Reference Values

KW - Sex Factors

KW - Tooth Eruption

KW - Young Adult

M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz

C2 - 19044136

VL - 222

SP - 73

EP - 104

JO - Arch Kriminol

JF - Arch Kriminol

SN - 0003-9225

IS - 3-4

M1 - 3-4

ER -