Coagulation disorder during liver transplantation.
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Coagulation disorder during liver transplantation. / Sato, M; Nashan, Björn; Ringe, B; Grosse, H; Barthels, M; Pichlmayr, R.
in: BLOOD COAGUL FIBRIN, Jahrgang 2, Nr. 1, 1, 1991, S. 25-31.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Coagulation disorder during liver transplantation.
AU - Sato, M
AU - Nashan, Björn
AU - Ringe, B
AU - Grosse, H
AU - Barthels, M
AU - Pichlmayr, R
PY - 1991
Y1 - 1991
N2 - Detailed haemostatic changes were investigated during eight liver transplantations. The patients were divided into two groups; group 1 had minor operative bleeding (four cases) and group 2 had major bleeding (four cases). Group 2 had lower levels of platelets, fibrinogen, factor V (FV), and alpha 2-antiplasmin than group 1, and the thromboelastography showed fibrinolysis. In both groups, plasma tissue-plasminogen activator levels rose slightly. After revascularization of the graft liver, reductions in the values of PT, fibrinogen, FV and FVII were noted, along with a prolongation of the PTT and an increase in thrombin-antithrombin III complex levels. Plasma levels of protein C, protein S, antithrombin III, and plasminogen remained relatively stable throughout the operation. These results show that the preceding fibrinolysis and subsequent superimposed activation of the clotting system are the main causes of coagulopathy during liver transplantation, which correlate with the amount of operative haemorrhage and the abnormalities found in haemostatic tests.
AB - Detailed haemostatic changes were investigated during eight liver transplantations. The patients were divided into two groups; group 1 had minor operative bleeding (four cases) and group 2 had major bleeding (four cases). Group 2 had lower levels of platelets, fibrinogen, factor V (FV), and alpha 2-antiplasmin than group 1, and the thromboelastography showed fibrinolysis. In both groups, plasma tissue-plasminogen activator levels rose slightly. After revascularization of the graft liver, reductions in the values of PT, fibrinogen, FV and FVII were noted, along with a prolongation of the PTT and an increase in thrombin-antithrombin III complex levels. Plasma levels of protein C, protein S, antithrombin III, and plasminogen remained relatively stable throughout the operation. These results show that the preceding fibrinolysis and subsequent superimposed activation of the clotting system are the main causes of coagulopathy during liver transplantation, which correlate with the amount of operative haemorrhage and the abnormalities found in haemostatic tests.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 2
SP - 25
EP - 31
JO - BLOOD COAGUL FIBRIN
JF - BLOOD COAGUL FIBRIN
SN - 0957-5235
IS - 1
M1 - 1
ER -