Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information

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Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information. / Mahmoodi, Ali; Nili, Hamed; Harbison, Caroline; Hamilton, Sorcha; Trudel, Nadescha; Bang, Dan; Rushworth, Matthew F S.

in: NEURON, Jahrgang 111, Nr. 7, 05.04.2023, S. 1152-1164.e6.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Mahmoodi, A, Nili, H, Harbison, C, Hamilton, S, Trudel, N, Bang, D & Rushworth, MFS 2023, 'Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information', NEURON, Jg. 111, Nr. 7, S. 1152-1164.e6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2022.12.030

APA

Mahmoodi, A., Nili, H., Harbison, C., Hamilton, S., Trudel, N., Bang, D., & Rushworth, M. F. S. (2023). Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information. NEURON, 111(7), 1152-1164.e6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2022.12.030

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{ddd1ca4b26cb4e8fb40de0f58b79c866,
title = "Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information",
abstract = "People are multi-faceted, typically good at some things but bad at others, and a critical aspect of social judgement is the ability to focus on those traits relevant for the task at hand. However, it remains unknown how the brain supports such context-dependent social judgement. Here, we examine how people represent multidimensional individuals, and how the brain extracts relevant information and filters out irrelevant information when comparing individuals within a specific dimension. Using human fMRI, we identify distinct neural representations in dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and anterior insula (AI) supporting separation and selection of information for context-dependent social judgement. Causal evaluation using non-invasive brain stimulation shows that AI disruption alters the impact of relevant information on social comparison, whereas dmPFC disruption only affects the impact of irrelevant information. This neural circuit is distinct from the one supporting integration across, as opposed to separation of, different features of a multidimensional cognitive space.",
author = "Ali Mahmoodi and Hamed Nili and Caroline Harbison and Sorcha Hamilton and Nadescha Trudel and Dan Bang and Rushworth, {Matthew F S}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2023",
month = apr,
day = "5",
doi = "10.1016/j.neuron.2022.12.030",
language = "English",
volume = "111",
pages = "1152--1164.e6",
journal = "NEURON",
issn = "0896-6273",
publisher = "Cell Press",
number = "7",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Causal role of a neural system for separating and selecting multidimensional social cognitive information

AU - Mahmoodi, Ali

AU - Nili, Hamed

AU - Harbison, Caroline

AU - Hamilton, Sorcha

AU - Trudel, Nadescha

AU - Bang, Dan

AU - Rushworth, Matthew F S

N1 - Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PY - 2023/4/5

Y1 - 2023/4/5

N2 - People are multi-faceted, typically good at some things but bad at others, and a critical aspect of social judgement is the ability to focus on those traits relevant for the task at hand. However, it remains unknown how the brain supports such context-dependent social judgement. Here, we examine how people represent multidimensional individuals, and how the brain extracts relevant information and filters out irrelevant information when comparing individuals within a specific dimension. Using human fMRI, we identify distinct neural representations in dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and anterior insula (AI) supporting separation and selection of information for context-dependent social judgement. Causal evaluation using non-invasive brain stimulation shows that AI disruption alters the impact of relevant information on social comparison, whereas dmPFC disruption only affects the impact of irrelevant information. This neural circuit is distinct from the one supporting integration across, as opposed to separation of, different features of a multidimensional cognitive space.

AB - People are multi-faceted, typically good at some things but bad at others, and a critical aspect of social judgement is the ability to focus on those traits relevant for the task at hand. However, it remains unknown how the brain supports such context-dependent social judgement. Here, we examine how people represent multidimensional individuals, and how the brain extracts relevant information and filters out irrelevant information when comparing individuals within a specific dimension. Using human fMRI, we identify distinct neural representations in dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and anterior insula (AI) supporting separation and selection of information for context-dependent social judgement. Causal evaluation using non-invasive brain stimulation shows that AI disruption alters the impact of relevant information on social comparison, whereas dmPFC disruption only affects the impact of irrelevant information. This neural circuit is distinct from the one supporting integration across, as opposed to separation of, different features of a multidimensional cognitive space.

U2 - 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.12.030

DO - 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.12.030

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 36681075

VL - 111

SP - 1152-1164.e6

JO - NEURON

JF - NEURON

SN - 0896-6273

IS - 7

ER -