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Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up?

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Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up? / Kühn, Simone; Banaschewski, Tobias; Bokde, Arun L W; Büchel, Christian; Quinlan, Erin Burke; Desrivières, Sylvane; Flor, Herta; Grigis, Antoine; Garavan, Hugh; Gowland, Penny; Ittermann, Bernd; Martinot, Jean-Luc; Martinot, Marie Laure Paillère; Nees, Frauke; Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos; Paus, Tomáš; Poustka, Luise; Millenet, Sabina; Fröhner, Juliane H; Smolka, Michael N; Walter, Henrik; Whelan, Robert; Schumann, Gunter; Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas; Gallinat, Jürgen.

in: NEUROIMAGE, Jahrgang 222, 15.11.2020, S. 117225.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung

Harvard

Kühn, S, Banaschewski, T, Bokde, ALW, Büchel, C, Quinlan, EB, Desrivières, S, Flor, H, Grigis, A, Garavan, H, Gowland, P, Ittermann, B, Martinot, J-L, Martinot, MLP, Nees, F, Orfanos, DP, Paus, T, Poustka, L, Millenet, S, Fröhner, JH, Smolka, MN, Walter, H, Whelan, R, Schumann, G, Meyer-Lindenberg, A & Gallinat, J 2020, 'Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up?', NEUROIMAGE, Jg. 222, S. 117225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225

APA

Kühn, S., Banaschewski, T., Bokde, A. L. W., Büchel, C., Quinlan, E. B., Desrivières, S., Flor, H., Grigis, A., Garavan, H., Gowland, P., Ittermann, B., Martinot, J-L., Martinot, M. L. P., Nees, F., Orfanos, D. P., Paus, T., Poustka, L., Millenet, S., Fröhner, J. H., ... Gallinat, J. (2020). Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up? NEUROIMAGE, 222, 117225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225

Vancouver

Kühn S, Banaschewski T, Bokde ALW, Büchel C, Quinlan EB, Desrivières S et al. Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up? NEUROIMAGE. 2020 Nov 15;222:117225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225

Bibtex

@article{91753637cd264c0da41346be065252ec,
title = "Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up?",
abstract = "Recently many lifestyle factors have been shown to be associated with brain structural alterations. At present we are facing increasing population shifts from rural to urban areas, which considerably change the living environments of human beings. To investigate the association between rural vs. urban upbringing and brain structure we selected 106 14-year old adolescents of whom half were exclusively raised in rural areas and the other half who exclusively lived in cities. Voxel-based morphometry revealed a group difference in left hippocampal formation (Rural > City), which was positively associated with cognitive performance in a spatial processing task. Moreover, significant group differences were observed in spatial processing (Rural > City). A mediation analysis revealed that hippocampal formation accounted for more than half of the association between upbringing and spatial processing. The results are compatible with studies reporting earlier and more intense opportunities for spatial exploration in children brought up in rural areas. The results are interesting in the light of urban planning where spaces enabling spatial exploration for children may deserve more attention.",
author = "Simone K{\"u}hn and Tobias Banaschewski and Bokde, {Arun L W} and Christian B{\"u}chel and Quinlan, {Erin Burke} and Sylvane Desrivi{\`e}res and Herta Flor and Antoine Grigis and Hugh Garavan and Penny Gowland and Bernd Ittermann and Jean-Luc Martinot and Martinot, {Marie Laure Paill{\`e}re} and Frauke Nees and Orfanos, {Dimitri Papadopoulos} and Tom{\'a}{\v s} Paus and Luise Poustka and Sabina Millenet and Fr{\"o}hner, {Juliane H} and Smolka, {Michael N} and Henrik Walter and Robert Whelan and Gunter Schumann and Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg and J{\"u}rgen Gallinat",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2020",
month = nov,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225",
language = "English",
volume = "222",
pages = "117225",
journal = "NEUROIMAGE",
issn = "1053-8119",
publisher = "Academic Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Brain structure and habitat: Do the brains of our children tell us where they have been brought up?

AU - Kühn, Simone

AU - Banaschewski, Tobias

AU - Bokde, Arun L W

AU - Büchel, Christian

AU - Quinlan, Erin Burke

AU - Desrivières, Sylvane

AU - Flor, Herta

AU - Grigis, Antoine

AU - Garavan, Hugh

AU - Gowland, Penny

AU - Ittermann, Bernd

AU - Martinot, Jean-Luc

AU - Martinot, Marie Laure Paillère

AU - Nees, Frauke

AU - Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos

AU - Paus, Tomáš

AU - Poustka, Luise

AU - Millenet, Sabina

AU - Fröhner, Juliane H

AU - Smolka, Michael N

AU - Walter, Henrik

AU - Whelan, Robert

AU - Schumann, Gunter

AU - Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas

AU - Gallinat, Jürgen

N1 - Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/11/15

Y1 - 2020/11/15

N2 - Recently many lifestyle factors have been shown to be associated with brain structural alterations. At present we are facing increasing population shifts from rural to urban areas, which considerably change the living environments of human beings. To investigate the association between rural vs. urban upbringing and brain structure we selected 106 14-year old adolescents of whom half were exclusively raised in rural areas and the other half who exclusively lived in cities. Voxel-based morphometry revealed a group difference in left hippocampal formation (Rural > City), which was positively associated with cognitive performance in a spatial processing task. Moreover, significant group differences were observed in spatial processing (Rural > City). A mediation analysis revealed that hippocampal formation accounted for more than half of the association between upbringing and spatial processing. The results are compatible with studies reporting earlier and more intense opportunities for spatial exploration in children brought up in rural areas. The results are interesting in the light of urban planning where spaces enabling spatial exploration for children may deserve more attention.

AB - Recently many lifestyle factors have been shown to be associated with brain structural alterations. At present we are facing increasing population shifts from rural to urban areas, which considerably change the living environments of human beings. To investigate the association between rural vs. urban upbringing and brain structure we selected 106 14-year old adolescents of whom half were exclusively raised in rural areas and the other half who exclusively lived in cities. Voxel-based morphometry revealed a group difference in left hippocampal formation (Rural > City), which was positively associated with cognitive performance in a spatial processing task. Moreover, significant group differences were observed in spatial processing (Rural > City). A mediation analysis revealed that hippocampal formation accounted for more than half of the association between upbringing and spatial processing. The results are compatible with studies reporting earlier and more intense opportunities for spatial exploration in children brought up in rural areas. The results are interesting in the light of urban planning where spaces enabling spatial exploration for children may deserve more attention.

U2 - 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225

DO - 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117225

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 32800993

VL - 222

SP - 117225

JO - NEUROIMAGE

JF - NEUROIMAGE

SN - 1053-8119

ER -