Bone Micromorphology and Material Attrition After Sonic, Ultrasonic and Conventional Osteotomies

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Bone Micromorphology and Material Attrition After Sonic, Ultrasonic and Conventional Osteotomies. / Rashad, Ashkan; Schwan, Stefan; Nasirpour, Alireza; Schmitz, Inge; Hanken, Henning; Friedrich, Reinhard E; Gosau, Martin.

in: IN VIVO, Jahrgang 35, Nr. 3, 30.04.2021, S. 1499-1506.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

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@article{13732ade132448c49012e1e677797a9d,
title = "Bone Micromorphology and Material Attrition After Sonic, Ultrasonic and Conventional Osteotomies",
abstract = "BACKGROUND/AIM: Osteotomy as the first step in surgery, provides access to the field and its application could influence the outcome. Nowadays, the conventional burr reduction is being challenged by newer sonic and ultrasonic methods. We investigated the bone structural integrity and metal attrition residues both in bone and the irrigation fluid.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bovine ribs were cut using three methods. Bone cuts were studied using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) for tissue discrepancies and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersion X-Ray Microanalysis (SEM/EDX) for organic and inorganic debris.RESULTS: Better preservation of bone architecture was seen in piezo and sono surgery while metal attrition was not conclusive (p>0.05). Unlike in bone analyses, both bur and ultrasonic osteotomies showed statistically significant higher median inorganic detection per analysis (p=0.021 and p=0.037, respectively).CONCLUSION: Sono and piezo surgery proved to be less invasive while attrition properties were the same.",
keywords = "Animals, Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging, Cattle, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Osteotomy, Ultrasonics",
author = "Ashkan Rashad and Stefan Schwan and Alireza Nasirpour and Inge Schmitz and Henning Hanken and Friedrich, {Reinhard E} and Martin Gosau",
note = "Copyright{\textcopyright} 2021, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.",
year = "2021",
month = apr,
day = "30",
doi = "10.21873/invivo.12402",
language = "English",
volume = "35",
pages = "1499--1506",
journal = "IN VIVO",
issn = "0258-851X",
publisher = "International Institute of Anticancer Research",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Bone Micromorphology and Material Attrition After Sonic, Ultrasonic and Conventional Osteotomies

AU - Rashad, Ashkan

AU - Schwan, Stefan

AU - Nasirpour, Alireza

AU - Schmitz, Inge

AU - Hanken, Henning

AU - Friedrich, Reinhard E

AU - Gosau, Martin

N1 - Copyright© 2021, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

PY - 2021/4/30

Y1 - 2021/4/30

N2 - BACKGROUND/AIM: Osteotomy as the first step in surgery, provides access to the field and its application could influence the outcome. Nowadays, the conventional burr reduction is being challenged by newer sonic and ultrasonic methods. We investigated the bone structural integrity and metal attrition residues both in bone and the irrigation fluid.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bovine ribs were cut using three methods. Bone cuts were studied using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) for tissue discrepancies and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersion X-Ray Microanalysis (SEM/EDX) for organic and inorganic debris.RESULTS: Better preservation of bone architecture was seen in piezo and sono surgery while metal attrition was not conclusive (p>0.05). Unlike in bone analyses, both bur and ultrasonic osteotomies showed statistically significant higher median inorganic detection per analysis (p=0.021 and p=0.037, respectively).CONCLUSION: Sono and piezo surgery proved to be less invasive while attrition properties were the same.

AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: Osteotomy as the first step in surgery, provides access to the field and its application could influence the outcome. Nowadays, the conventional burr reduction is being challenged by newer sonic and ultrasonic methods. We investigated the bone structural integrity and metal attrition residues both in bone and the irrigation fluid.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bovine ribs were cut using three methods. Bone cuts were studied using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) for tissue discrepancies and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersion X-Ray Microanalysis (SEM/EDX) for organic and inorganic debris.RESULTS: Better preservation of bone architecture was seen in piezo and sono surgery while metal attrition was not conclusive (p>0.05). Unlike in bone analyses, both bur and ultrasonic osteotomies showed statistically significant higher median inorganic detection per analysis (p=0.021 and p=0.037, respectively).CONCLUSION: Sono and piezo surgery proved to be less invasive while attrition properties were the same.

KW - Animals

KW - Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging

KW - Cattle

KW - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning

KW - Osteotomy

KW - Ultrasonics

U2 - 10.21873/invivo.12402

DO - 10.21873/invivo.12402

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 33910827

VL - 35

SP - 1499

EP - 1506

JO - IN VIVO

JF - IN VIVO

SN - 0258-851X

IS - 3

ER -