Association of high-sensitivity troponin T and I with the severity of stable coronary artery disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

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Association of high-sensitivity troponin T and I with the severity of stable coronary artery disease in patients with chronic kidney disease. / Brunner, Fabian J; Kröger, Friederike; Blaum, Christopher; Goßling, Alina; Lorenz, Thiess; van Erckelens, Elisabeth; Brätz, Julian; Westermann, Dirk; Blankenberg, Stefan; Zeller, Tanja; Waldeyer, Christoph; Seiffert, Moritz.

in: ATHEROSCLEROSIS, Jahrgang 313, 11.2020, S. 81-87.

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@article{fb1ece99f9f9499999682430dc6965d7,
title = "Association of high-sensitivity troponin T and I with the severity of stable coronary artery disease in patients with chronic kidney disease",
abstract = "BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cardiac troponin blood levels are frequently elevated in patients with impaired renal function. Their predictive value for the severity of stable coronary artery disease (CAD) remains unclear in these cases. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the blood levels of high-sensitivity troponin T and I (hsTnT/I) and their association with the severity of stable CAD in patients with chronic kidney disease.METHODS: Overall, 2209 patients with suspected stable CAD undergoing invasive coronary angiography were included in an ongoing prospective cohort study. We identified 595 patients with impaired renal function defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 ml/min/1.73 m2. Coronary morphology was assessed by the number of affected major coronary vessels (CAD classification), SYNTAX, and Gensini scores. hsTnT/I blood levels were measured by three latest-generation assays (Roche Diagnostics Elecsys, Abbott ARCHITECT STAT, and Singulex Clarity). Ordinal logistic regression for the severity of CAD adjusted by classical cardiovascular risk factors and eGFR were performed with each troponin assay as an independent variable.RESULTS: Mean age was 72.9 ± 9.8 years (33.6% female). Median eGFR was 47.5 ml/min/1.73 m2 (interquartile range [IQR] 34.9, 54.1). For the association of Roche-hsTnT, Abbott-hsTnI, and Singulex-hsTnI with the CAD classification, odds ratios per standard deviation (OR) were 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07-1.51), 1.21 (CI 1.02-1.44), and 1.24 (CI 1.04-1.47), respectively. The associations for the investigated assays with SYNTAX and Gensini scores, respectively, were OR 1.40, CI 1.11-1.78 and OR 1.24, CI 1.01-1.51 (Roche-hsTnT), OR 1.42, CI 1.12-1.78 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.52 (Abbott-hsTnI), OR 1.38, CI 1.09-1.74 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.53 (Singulex-hsTnI).CONCLUSIONS: In patients with impaired renal function, blood levels of hsTnT/I were significantly associated with the severity of stable CAD. These findings may help clinicians guide further diagnostic assessment.",
keywords = "Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Biomarkers, Coronary Angiography, Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/complications, Risk Factors, Troponin T",
author = "Brunner, {Fabian J} and Friederike Kr{\"o}ger and Christopher Blaum and Alina Go{\ss}ling and Thiess Lorenz and {van Erckelens}, Elisabeth and Julian Br{\"a}tz and Dirk Westermann and Stefan Blankenberg and Tanja Zeller and Christoph Waldeyer and Moritz Seiffert",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
year = "2020",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.09.024",
language = "English",
volume = "313",
pages = "81--87",
journal = "ATHEROSCLEROSIS",
issn = "0021-9150",
publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Association of high-sensitivity troponin T and I with the severity of stable coronary artery disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

AU - Brunner, Fabian J

AU - Kröger, Friederike

AU - Blaum, Christopher

AU - Goßling, Alina

AU - Lorenz, Thiess

AU - van Erckelens, Elisabeth

AU - Brätz, Julian

AU - Westermann, Dirk

AU - Blankenberg, Stefan

AU - Zeller, Tanja

AU - Waldeyer, Christoph

AU - Seiffert, Moritz

N1 - Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/11

Y1 - 2020/11

N2 - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cardiac troponin blood levels are frequently elevated in patients with impaired renal function. Their predictive value for the severity of stable coronary artery disease (CAD) remains unclear in these cases. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the blood levels of high-sensitivity troponin T and I (hsTnT/I) and their association with the severity of stable CAD in patients with chronic kidney disease.METHODS: Overall, 2209 patients with suspected stable CAD undergoing invasive coronary angiography were included in an ongoing prospective cohort study. We identified 595 patients with impaired renal function defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 ml/min/1.73 m2. Coronary morphology was assessed by the number of affected major coronary vessels (CAD classification), SYNTAX, and Gensini scores. hsTnT/I blood levels were measured by three latest-generation assays (Roche Diagnostics Elecsys, Abbott ARCHITECT STAT, and Singulex Clarity). Ordinal logistic regression for the severity of CAD adjusted by classical cardiovascular risk factors and eGFR were performed with each troponin assay as an independent variable.RESULTS: Mean age was 72.9 ± 9.8 years (33.6% female). Median eGFR was 47.5 ml/min/1.73 m2 (interquartile range [IQR] 34.9, 54.1). For the association of Roche-hsTnT, Abbott-hsTnI, and Singulex-hsTnI with the CAD classification, odds ratios per standard deviation (OR) were 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07-1.51), 1.21 (CI 1.02-1.44), and 1.24 (CI 1.04-1.47), respectively. The associations for the investigated assays with SYNTAX and Gensini scores, respectively, were OR 1.40, CI 1.11-1.78 and OR 1.24, CI 1.01-1.51 (Roche-hsTnT), OR 1.42, CI 1.12-1.78 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.52 (Abbott-hsTnI), OR 1.38, CI 1.09-1.74 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.53 (Singulex-hsTnI).CONCLUSIONS: In patients with impaired renal function, blood levels of hsTnT/I were significantly associated with the severity of stable CAD. These findings may help clinicians guide further diagnostic assessment.

AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cardiac troponin blood levels are frequently elevated in patients with impaired renal function. Their predictive value for the severity of stable coronary artery disease (CAD) remains unclear in these cases. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the blood levels of high-sensitivity troponin T and I (hsTnT/I) and their association with the severity of stable CAD in patients with chronic kidney disease.METHODS: Overall, 2209 patients with suspected stable CAD undergoing invasive coronary angiography were included in an ongoing prospective cohort study. We identified 595 patients with impaired renal function defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 ml/min/1.73 m2. Coronary morphology was assessed by the number of affected major coronary vessels (CAD classification), SYNTAX, and Gensini scores. hsTnT/I blood levels were measured by three latest-generation assays (Roche Diagnostics Elecsys, Abbott ARCHITECT STAT, and Singulex Clarity). Ordinal logistic regression for the severity of CAD adjusted by classical cardiovascular risk factors and eGFR were performed with each troponin assay as an independent variable.RESULTS: Mean age was 72.9 ± 9.8 years (33.6% female). Median eGFR was 47.5 ml/min/1.73 m2 (interquartile range [IQR] 34.9, 54.1). For the association of Roche-hsTnT, Abbott-hsTnI, and Singulex-hsTnI with the CAD classification, odds ratios per standard deviation (OR) were 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07-1.51), 1.21 (CI 1.02-1.44), and 1.24 (CI 1.04-1.47), respectively. The associations for the investigated assays with SYNTAX and Gensini scores, respectively, were OR 1.40, CI 1.11-1.78 and OR 1.24, CI 1.01-1.51 (Roche-hsTnT), OR 1.42, CI 1.12-1.78 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.52 (Abbott-hsTnI), OR 1.38, CI 1.09-1.74 and OR 1.25, CI 1.02-1.53 (Singulex-hsTnI).CONCLUSIONS: In patients with impaired renal function, blood levels of hsTnT/I were significantly associated with the severity of stable CAD. These findings may help clinicians guide further diagnostic assessment.

KW - Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Biomarkers

KW - Coronary Angiography

KW - Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Prospective Studies

KW - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/complications

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Troponin T

U2 - 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.09.024

DO - 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.09.024

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 33032237

VL - 313

SP - 81

EP - 87

JO - ATHEROSCLEROSIS

JF - ATHEROSCLEROSIS

SN - 0021-9150

ER -