Analysis of retinal detachment resulted from post-operative endophthalmitis treated with 23G pars Plana Vitrectomy
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Analysis of retinal detachment resulted from post-operative endophthalmitis treated with 23G pars Plana Vitrectomy. / Zheng, Ying; Casagrande, Maria; Dimopoulos, Spyridon; Bartz-Schmidt, Karl-Ulrich; Spitzer, Martin Stephan; Skevas, Christos.
in: BMC OPHTHALMOL, Jahrgang 21, Nr. 1, 01.12.2021, S. 414.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Analysis of retinal detachment resulted from post-operative endophthalmitis treated with 23G pars Plana Vitrectomy
AU - Zheng, Ying
AU - Casagrande, Maria
AU - Dimopoulos, Spyridon
AU - Bartz-Schmidt, Karl-Ulrich
AU - Spitzer, Martin Stephan
AU - Skevas, Christos
N1 - © 2021. The Author(s).
PY - 2021/12/1
Y1 - 2021/12/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: To evaluate the rate, risk factors, functional outcome and prognosis in eyes with retinal detachment after post-operative endophthalmitis treated with 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy.METHODS: Electronic patient files from 2009 until 2018 were screened for the presence of an endophthalmitis. Included were 116 eyes of 116 patients. This population was evaluated for the rate of retinal detachment after 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy for endophthalmitis following cataract surgery or intravitreal injection. The main outcome measures were retinal detachment and visual acuity.RESULTS: The reasons for endophthalmitis were previous cataract surgery in 78 patients and following intravitreal injection in 38 patients. The first clinical evidence of endophthalmitis was present in median 5 days after the triggering intervention. Twenty-five eyes (21.55%) developed a retinal detachment an average of 25 days after endophthalmitis. RD is significantly associated with preoperative visual acuity (p = 0.001).CONCLUSIONS: We emphasize the prognostic role of preoperative visual acuity in RD development of the endophthalmitis treated with 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy.
AB - BACKGROUND: To evaluate the rate, risk factors, functional outcome and prognosis in eyes with retinal detachment after post-operative endophthalmitis treated with 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy.METHODS: Electronic patient files from 2009 until 2018 were screened for the presence of an endophthalmitis. Included were 116 eyes of 116 patients. This population was evaluated for the rate of retinal detachment after 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy for endophthalmitis following cataract surgery or intravitreal injection. The main outcome measures were retinal detachment and visual acuity.RESULTS: The reasons for endophthalmitis were previous cataract surgery in 78 patients and following intravitreal injection in 38 patients. The first clinical evidence of endophthalmitis was present in median 5 days after the triggering intervention. Twenty-five eyes (21.55%) developed a retinal detachment an average of 25 days after endophthalmitis. RD is significantly associated with preoperative visual acuity (p = 0.001).CONCLUSIONS: We emphasize the prognostic role of preoperative visual acuity in RD development of the endophthalmitis treated with 23G Pars Plana Vitrectomy.
KW - Endophthalmitis/epidemiology
KW - Humans
KW - Intravitreal Injections
KW - Retinal Detachment/etiology
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Visual Acuity
KW - Vitrectomy
U2 - 10.1186/s12886-021-02175-z
DO - 10.1186/s12886-021-02175-z
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 34852777
VL - 21
SP - 414
JO - BMC OPHTHALMOL
JF - BMC OPHTHALMOL
SN - 1471-2415
IS - 1
ER -
