Age, successive waves, immunization, and mortality in elderly COVID-19 hematological patients: EPICOVIDEHA findings
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Age, successive waves, immunization, and mortality in elderly COVID-19 hematological patients: EPICOVIDEHA findings. / Rossi, Giuseppe; Salmanton-García, Jon; Marchesi, Francesco; Dávila-Valls, Julio; Martín-Pérez, Sonia; Itri, Federico; López-García, Alberto; Glenthøj, Andreas; Gomes da Silva, Maria; Besson, Caroline; Marchetti, Monia; Weinbergerová, Barbora; Jaksic, Ozren; Jiménez, Moraima; Bilgin, Yavuz M; Van Doesum, Jaap; Farina, Francesca; Žák, Pavel; Verga, Luisa; Collins, Graham P; Bonuomo, Valentina; Van Praet, Jens; Nucci, Marcio; Meers, Stef; Espigado, Ildefonso; Fracchiolla, Nicola S; Valković, Toni; Poulsen, Christian Bjørn; Čolović, Natasha; Dragonetti, Giulia; Ledoux, Marie-Pierre; Tascini, Carlo; Buquicchio, Caterina; Blennow, Ola; Passamonti, Francesco; Machado, Marina; Labrador, Jorge; Duarte, Rafael F; Schönlein, Martin; Prezioso, Lucia; Falces-Romero, Iker; Kulasekararaj, Austin; Garcia-Vidal, Carolina; Fernández, Noemí; Abu-Zeinah, Ghaith; Ormazabal-Vélez, Irati; Adžić-Vukičević, Tatjana; Piukovics, Klára; Stoma, Igor; Cuccaro, Annarosa; Magliano, Gabriele; Szotkowski, Tomáš; González-López, Tomás-José; El-Ashwah, Shaimaa; Bergantim, Rui; Sili, Uluhan; Maertens, Johan; Demirkan, Fatih; De Ramón, Cristina; Petzer, Verena; Del Principe, Maria Ilaria; Navrátil, Milan; Dargenio, Michelina; Seval, Guldane Cengiz; Samarkos, Michail; Ráčil, Zdeněk; Pinczés, László Imre; Lahmer, Tobias; Busca, Alessandro; Méndez, Gustavo-Adolfo; Vena, Antonio; Biernat, Monika M; Merelli, Maria; Calbacho, Maria; Barać, Aleksandra; Bavastro, Martina; Limongelli, Alessandro; Ilhan, Osman; Wolf, Dominik; Çolak, Gökçe Melis; García-Sanz, Ramón; Emarah, Ziad; Mišković, Bojana; Gräfe, Stefanie K; Mladenović, Miloš; Aiello, Tommaso Francesco; Núñez-Martín-Buitrago, Lucía; Nordlander, Anna; Arellano, Elena; Zambrotta, Giovanni Paolo Maria; Ammatuna, Emanuele; Cabirta, Alba; Sacchi, Maria Vittoria; Nunes Rodrigues, Raquel; Hersby, Ditte Stampe; Hanakova, Michaela; Rahimli, Laman; Cordoba, Raul; Cornely, Oliver A; Pagano, Livio; Collaborators.
in: INT J INFECT DIS, Jahrgang 137, 12.2023, S. 98-110.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Age, successive waves, immunization, and mortality in elderly COVID-19 hematological patients: EPICOVIDEHA findings
AU - Rossi, Giuseppe
AU - Salmanton-García, Jon
AU - Marchesi, Francesco
AU - Dávila-Valls, Julio
AU - Martín-Pérez, Sonia
AU - Itri, Federico
AU - López-García, Alberto
AU - Glenthøj, Andreas
AU - Gomes da Silva, Maria
AU - Besson, Caroline
AU - Marchetti, Monia
AU - Weinbergerová, Barbora
AU - Jaksic, Ozren
AU - Jiménez, Moraima
AU - Bilgin, Yavuz M
AU - Van Doesum, Jaap
AU - Farina, Francesca
AU - Žák, Pavel
AU - Verga, Luisa
AU - Collins, Graham P
AU - Bonuomo, Valentina
AU - Van Praet, Jens
AU - Nucci, Marcio
AU - Meers, Stef
AU - Espigado, Ildefonso
AU - Fracchiolla, Nicola S
AU - Valković, Toni
AU - Poulsen, Christian Bjørn
AU - Čolović, Natasha
AU - Dragonetti, Giulia
AU - Ledoux, Marie-Pierre
AU - Tascini, Carlo
AU - Buquicchio, Caterina
AU - Blennow, Ola
AU - Passamonti, Francesco
AU - Machado, Marina
AU - Labrador, Jorge
AU - Duarte, Rafael F
AU - Schönlein, Martin
AU - Prezioso, Lucia
AU - Falces-Romero, Iker
AU - Kulasekararaj, Austin
AU - Garcia-Vidal, Carolina
AU - Fernández, Noemí
AU - Abu-Zeinah, Ghaith
AU - Ormazabal-Vélez, Irati
AU - Adžić-Vukičević, Tatjana
AU - Piukovics, Klára
AU - Stoma, Igor
AU - Cuccaro, Annarosa
AU - Magliano, Gabriele
AU - Szotkowski, Tomáš
AU - González-López, Tomás-José
AU - El-Ashwah, Shaimaa
AU - Bergantim, Rui
AU - Sili, Uluhan
AU - Maertens, Johan
AU - Demirkan, Fatih
AU - De Ramón, Cristina
AU - Petzer, Verena
AU - Del Principe, Maria Ilaria
AU - Navrátil, Milan
AU - Dargenio, Michelina
AU - Seval, Guldane Cengiz
AU - Samarkos, Michail
AU - Ráčil, Zdeněk
AU - Pinczés, László Imre
AU - Lahmer, Tobias
AU - Busca, Alessandro
AU - Méndez, Gustavo-Adolfo
AU - Vena, Antonio
AU - Biernat, Monika M
AU - Merelli, Maria
AU - Calbacho, Maria
AU - Barać, Aleksandra
AU - Bavastro, Martina
AU - Limongelli, Alessandro
AU - Ilhan, Osman
AU - Wolf, Dominik
AU - Çolak, Gökçe Melis
AU - García-Sanz, Ramón
AU - Emarah, Ziad
AU - Mišković, Bojana
AU - Gräfe, Stefanie K
AU - Mladenović, Miloš
AU - Aiello, Tommaso Francesco
AU - Núñez-Martín-Buitrago, Lucía
AU - Nordlander, Anna
AU - Arellano, Elena
AU - Zambrotta, Giovanni Paolo Maria
AU - Ammatuna, Emanuele
AU - Cabirta, Alba
AU - Sacchi, Maria Vittoria
AU - Nunes Rodrigues, Raquel
AU - Hersby, Ditte Stampe
AU - Hanakova, Michaela
AU - Rahimli, Laman
AU - Cordoba, Raul
AU - Cornely, Oliver A
AU - Pagano, Livio
AU - Collaborators
N1 - Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023/12
Y1 - 2023/12
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Elderly patients with hematologic malignancies face the highest risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. The infection's impact on different age groups remains unstudied in detail.METHODS: We analyzed elderly patients (age groups: 65-70, 71-75, 76-80, and >80 years old) with hematologic malignancies included in the EPICOVIDEHA registry between January 2020 and July 2022. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression models were conducted to identify factors influencing death in COVID-19 patients with hematological malignancy.RESULTS: The study included data from 3,603 elderly patients (aged 65 or older) with hematological malignancy, with a majority being male (58.1%) and a significant proportion having comorbidities. The patients were divided into four age groups, and the analysis assessed COVID-19 outcomes, vaccination status, and other variables in relation to age and pandemic waves. The 90-day survival rate for patients with COVID-19 was 71.2%, with significant differences between groups. The pandemic waves had varying impacts, with the first wave affecting patients over 80 years old, the second being more severe in 65-70, and the third being the least severe in all age groups. Factors contributing to 90-day mortality included age, comorbidities, lymphopenia, active malignancy, acute leukemia, less than three vaccine doses, severe COVID-19, and using only corticosteroids as treatment.CONCLUSION: These data underscore the heterogeneity of elderly hematological patients, highlight the different impacts of COVID-19 waves and the pivotal importance of vaccination, and may help in planning future healthcare efforts.
AB - OBJECTIVES: Elderly patients with hematologic malignancies face the highest risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. The infection's impact on different age groups remains unstudied in detail.METHODS: We analyzed elderly patients (age groups: 65-70, 71-75, 76-80, and >80 years old) with hematologic malignancies included in the EPICOVIDEHA registry between January 2020 and July 2022. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression models were conducted to identify factors influencing death in COVID-19 patients with hematological malignancy.RESULTS: The study included data from 3,603 elderly patients (aged 65 or older) with hematological malignancy, with a majority being male (58.1%) and a significant proportion having comorbidities. The patients were divided into four age groups, and the analysis assessed COVID-19 outcomes, vaccination status, and other variables in relation to age and pandemic waves. The 90-day survival rate for patients with COVID-19 was 71.2%, with significant differences between groups. The pandemic waves had varying impacts, with the first wave affecting patients over 80 years old, the second being more severe in 65-70, and the third being the least severe in all age groups. Factors contributing to 90-day mortality included age, comorbidities, lymphopenia, active malignancy, acute leukemia, less than three vaccine doses, severe COVID-19, and using only corticosteroids as treatment.CONCLUSION: These data underscore the heterogeneity of elderly hematological patients, highlight the different impacts of COVID-19 waves and the pivotal importance of vaccination, and may help in planning future healthcare efforts.
KW - Aged
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Female
KW - COVID-19
KW - Vaccination
KW - Immunization
KW - Lymphopenia
KW - Hematologic Neoplasms/complications
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.10.013
DO - 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.10.013
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 37863310
VL - 137
SP - 98
EP - 110
JO - INT J INFECT DIS
JF - INT J INFECT DIS
SN - 1201-9712
ER -