Information-theoretic methods for studying population codes
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Information-theoretic methods for studying population codes. / Ince, Robin A A; Senatore, Riccardo; Arabzadeh, Ehsan; Montani, Fernando; Diamond, Mathew E; Panzeri, Stefano.
in: NEURAL NETWORKS, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 6, 08.2010, S. 713-27.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Review › Forschung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Information-theoretic methods for studying population codes
AU - Ince, Robin A A
AU - Senatore, Riccardo
AU - Arabzadeh, Ehsan
AU - Montani, Fernando
AU - Diamond, Mathew E
AU - Panzeri, Stefano
N1 - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/8
Y1 - 2010/8
N2 - Population coding is the quantitative study of which algorithms or representations are used by the brain to combine together and evaluate the messages carried by different neurons. Here, we review an information-theoretic approach to population coding. We first discuss how to compute the information carried by simultaneously recorded neural populations, and in particular how to reduce the limited sampling bias which affects the calculation of information from a limited amount of experimental data. We then discuss how to quantify the contribution of individual members of the population, or the interaction between them, to the overall information encoded by the considered group of neurons. We focus in particular on evaluating what is the contribution of interactions up to any given order to the total information. We illustrate this formalism with applications to simulated data with realistic neuronal statistics and to real simultaneous recordings of multiple spike trains.
AB - Population coding is the quantitative study of which algorithms or representations are used by the brain to combine together and evaluate the messages carried by different neurons. Here, we review an information-theoretic approach to population coding. We first discuss how to compute the information carried by simultaneously recorded neural populations, and in particular how to reduce the limited sampling bias which affects the calculation of information from a limited amount of experimental data. We then discuss how to quantify the contribution of individual members of the population, or the interaction between them, to the overall information encoded by the considered group of neurons. We focus in particular on evaluating what is the contribution of interactions up to any given order to the total information. We illustrate this formalism with applications to simulated data with realistic neuronal statistics and to real simultaneous recordings of multiple spike trains.
KW - Action Potentials/physiology
KW - Animals
KW - Brain/cytology
KW - Central Nervous System/cytology
KW - Humans
KW - Information Theory
KW - Nerve Net/cytology
KW - Neural Networks, Computer
KW - Neurons/physiology
U2 - 10.1016/j.neunet.2010.05.008
DO - 10.1016/j.neunet.2010.05.008
M3 - SCORING: Review article
C2 - 20542408
VL - 23
SP - 713
EP - 727
JO - NEURAL NETWORKS
JF - NEURAL NETWORKS
SN - 0893-6080
IS - 6
ER -